Structural adjustment, as measured by the number of adjustment loans from the IMF and World Bank, reduces the growth elasticity of poverty reduction. Growth does reduce poverty, but I find no evidence for a direct effect of structural adjustment on growth. Instead, the poor benefit less from output expansion in countries with many adjustment loans than in countries with few adjustment loans. By...

This study employs a semi-parametric Cox proportional hazard model to study the relationship between survival time and bank-specific determinants of failure of commercial and agricultural banks during the recent recessionary period. Results indicate that non-performing consumer and commercial loans have seriously impaired banks‟ financial health and survival.

Nonperforming assets (NPA) reflect the risk factor of the concerned commercial bank. Some of these banks operate at a threshold point where further reduction of NPA is not possible without reducing loans and advances, a desirable output. Pursuing an additive slack based efficiency DEA model the potential rate of reduction of NPA is explored for 50 commercial banks operating on Indian soil.

We construct an economy where, in the presence of binding regulatory capital requirements, a two way interaction between banks’ capitalisation and borrowers’ choice of projects propagates negative shocks to technology or regulation. The key elements behind this ...nancial accelerator are a limited substitutability in entrepreneurs’ sources of external ...nance, a moral hazard in entrepreneurs’ ...

Should lenders diversify, as suggested by the financial intermediation literature, or specialize, as suggested by the corporate finance literature? I model a financial institution’s (“bank’s”) choice between these two strategies in a setting where bank failure is costly and loan monitoring adds value. All else equal, diversification across loan sectors helps most when loans have moderate exposu...

We prove the existence of monetary equilibrium in a finite horizon economy with production. We also show that if agents expect the monetary authority to significantly decrease the supply of bank money available for short-term loans in the future, then the economy will fall into a liquidity trap today.

T he present paper investigates the impact of the financial crisis on the interaction between the lending rates, deposit rates and money market rates through the process of retail bank interest rate pass-through in the countries of the Euro area. Among our findings is the heterogeneity of bank rate adjustments across sectors, loans and deposits. That was mainly marked during the pre-...