A class of identities satisfied by both Bernoulli and Euler polynomials is established. Recurrence relations for Bernoulli and Euler numbers are derived.

The Bernoulli polynomials Bk restricted to 0, 1 and extended by periodicity have nth sine and cosine Fourier coefficients of the formCk/n . In general, the Fourier coefficients of any polynomial restricted to 0, 1 are linear combinations of terms of the form 1/n . If we can make this linear combination explicit for a specific family of polynomials, then by uniqueness of Fourier series, we get a...

A sequence of random variables, each taking values 0 or 1, is called a Bernoulli sequence. We say that a string of length d occurs in a Bernoulli sequence if a success is followed by exactly (d − 1) failures before the next success. The counts of such d-strings are of interest, and in specific independent Bernoulli sequences are known to correspond to asymptotic d-cycle counts in random permuta...

This paper continues our quest to develop a rigorous analytical theory of 1-D cellular automata via a nonlinear dynamics perspective. The 18 yet uncharacterized local rules are henceforth partitioned into ten complex Bernoulli στ -shift rules and eight hyper Bernoulli στ -shift rules, the latter including such famous rules 30 and 110 . All exhibit a bizarre composite wave dynamics with arbitrar...

Arithmetic properties of integer sequences counting periodic points are studied, and applied to the case of linear recurrence sequences, Bernoulli numerators, and Bernoulli denominators.

in this paper, the modified euler-bernoulli beam model is presented to examine the influence of surface elasticity and residual surface tension on the critical force of axial buckling of nanotubes in the presence of rotary inertia. an explicit solution is derived for the buckling loads of microscaled euler beams considering surface effects. the size-dependent buckling behavior of the nanotube d...

We give series expansions for the Barnes multiple zeta functions in terms of rational functions whose numerators are complex-order Bernoulli polynomials, and whose denominators are linear. We also derive corresponding rational expansions for Dirichlet L-functions and multiple log gamma functions in terms of higher order Bernoulli polynomials. These expansions naturally express many of the well-...

It is shown in a previous work that Faber-Pandharipande-Zagier's and Miki's identities can be derived from a polynomial identity, which in turn follows from the Fourier series expansion of sums of products of Bernoulli functions. Motivated by and generalizing this, we consider three types of functions given by sums of products of higher-order Bernoulli functions and derive their Fourier series ...

We consider the modified q-analogue of Riemann zeta function which is defined by ζq(s)= ∑∞ n=1(qn(s−1)/[n]s), 0< q < 1, s ∈ C. In this paper, we give q-Bernoulli numbers which can be viewed as interpolation of the above q-analogue of Riemann zeta function at negative integers in the same way that Riemann zeta function interpolates Bernoulli numbers at negative integers. Also, we will treat some...