It has been reported that trypan blue, a diazo dye with polyamphipathic structure, can inhibit the coupling of receptors to G-proteins. The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of trypan blue on the actions of adrenoceptor agonists in the guinea-pig atrium. Trypan blue (10 and 100 microM) antagonized the positive inotropic effects of isoprenaline and dobutamine by shifting th...

1. The effect of MgCl(2) concentration on the interaction of Alcian Blue 8GX and glycosaminoglycans in the urine of patients with mucopolysaccharidosis was studied by using a new quantitative micro method for the measurement of Alcian Blue-glycosaminoglycan complexes. This provided a means of measuring the critical electrolyte concentrations of urinary glycosaminoglycans. 2. Theoretical conside...

In this paper, 2wt.% Fe doped TiO2 nanopowder was prepared by a combination of sol-gel and mechanical alloying methods. The mechanical alloying of Fe powder with Ti(OH)4 gel produced from the sol-gel method was used to produce Fe doped TiO2 nanopowder. The synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and diffuse reflectan...

PURPOSE To evaluate functional outcome after the intraoperative application of 0.06% trypan blue during vitrectomy for macular pucker. DESIGN Prospective, randomized, comparative study. METHODS Forty-three eyes of 43 consecutive patients, 30 women and 13 men, were incorporated in the study. Patients were randomized into two groups: group 1 (n = 22) with trypan blue (0.06%) staining, and gro...

Our eyes are increasingly exposed to light from the emitting diode (LED) light of video display terminals (VDT) which contain much blue light. VDTs are equipped with televisions, personal computers, and smart phones. The present study aims to clarify the mechanism underlying blue LED light-induced photoreceptor cell damage. Murine cone photoreceptor-derived cells (661 W) were exposed to blue, w...

Electrostatic interactions between an ESIPT molecule 2-(5'-amino-2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole (AHBT) and a phenylborate derivative give blue-green emission in acetic acid solution, but interestingly, vigorous (or mechanical) shaking of the solution leads to the formation of organic AHBT nanoparticles, which results in fluorescence colour switching from blue-green to yellow-orange.

FIG.1 Composition diagram showing natural and synthetic crystalline materials (dark blue circles) based on LiO1/2, LiN1/3, PO5/2, and PN5/3 starting materials. The light blue circles indicate compositions of LiPON materials reported in the literature. The black squares indicate stable idealized phosphate chain structures having the composition of ηLi2PO2N + (1-η)LiPO3 studied in this work. Intr...

Blue light has attracted increasing attention due to its intrinsic antimicrobial effect without the addition of exogenous photosensitizers. However, the use of blue light for wound infections has not been established yet. In this study, we demonstrated the efficacy of blue light at 415 nm for the treatment of acute, potentially lethal Pseudomonas aeruginosa burn infections in mice. Our in vitro...