نتایج جستجو برای: bone to soft tissue ratio

تعداد نتایج: 10902257  

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2014

Due to the increasing proliferation of radiotherapy centers in the country to treat cancer patients and raise the quality of treatment, it is needed to find the human equivalent phantom for dosimetry, calibration and quality control of radiotherapy devices. Generally, they are enumerated into two categories: homogeneous and nonhomogeneous phantoms (anthropomorphic). The main purpose of this stu...

Journal: :Annals of nuclear medicine 2005
Yoshifumi Sugawara Takanori Kikuchi Makoto Kajihara Takatoshi Semba Takashi Ochi Takashi Fujii Teruhito Mochizuki Kenshi Sakayama Shigeru Nakata

OBJECTIVE It has been reported that delayed scan of thallium-201 (201Tl) scintigraphy is useful for differentiating malignant tumors from benign lesions and for evaluating treatment response. However, physiological muscle uptake which usually increases in delayed scans, often makes it difficult to evaluate 201Tl uptake and its washout in bone and soft-tissue tumors. The purpose of this study wa...

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tissue composition on dose distribution in electron beam radiotherapy.Methods: A Siemens Primus linear accelerator and a phantom were simulated using MCNPX Monte Carlo code. In a homogeneous cylindrical phantom, six types of soft tissue and three types of tissue-equivalent materials were investigated. The tissues included muscle (ske...

Journal: :Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre 2012
Mustafa Takesh Henry Zoller Husam Ghazi Majdi Zein Hussam Sahli

OBJECTIVE The aim of this work was to report an unusual case of multiple soft tissue metastases of osteosarcoma detected using bone scan and confirmed by CT scan. CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND INTERVENTION A 15-year-old patient with a history of osteogenic sarcoma presented with fatigue and loss of appetite in addition to a painless swelling of the distal left lower extremity. Bone scan and chest...

2014
Takashi Yanagawa Kenichi Saito Kenji Takagishi Guisheng Zhou.

Metastasis to the lymph nodes is relatively rare in malignant bone and soft-tissue tumors, and its risk factors remains unknown, except for tumors of the lymphogenous histotype, including rhabdomyosarcoma, epithelioid sarcoma, and clear cell sarcoma. The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors for lymph node metastasis of malignant bone and soft-tissue tumors. We retrospectively ...

2012
Renu Saigal

There are various modalities of joint imaging e.g. conventional radiography (CR), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), bone scintigraphy, positron emission tomography (PET), ultrasonography (US), bone densitography. CR shows only bone lesions, while CT demonstrate both bone and soft-tissue changes. MRI is the best modality at showing soft tissue contrast than CT scan and ...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 1975
S P Hughes K Jeyasingh P J Lavender

Bone scanning with radioactive isotopes has been used to study a wide variety of disorders. Recently certain phosphate compounds, labelled with technetium, have been used as bone scanning agents. The comparative merits of three technetium-labelled phosphate compounds currently available for bone scanning--pyrophosphate, tripolyphosphate and ethylhydroxydiphosphonate (EHDP) have been compared in...

Journal: :The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants 2001
A Triaca R Minoretti M Merli B Merz

Soft tissue closure is a critical factor in preprosthetic surgery and implant placement. In large transverse or vertical bone augmentations, there is often insufficient or very thin mucosa available. Soft tissue dehiscences and bone or implant exposure may result. Based on the application of a periosteal flap, the presented method solves this problem. The flap is prepared in the neighboring are...

2011
Yeo Ju Kim Wan Ki Baek Jang Yong Kim Sun-Won Park Yong Sun Jeon Kyung-Hee Lee Soon Gu Cho Myung-Kwan Lim

Diagnosing pseudoaneurysms of the popliteal artery is usually straightforward in physical examinations and imaging findings. However, when a pseudoaneurysm shows a soft tissue mass with adjacent osseous change, it can mimic a bone tumor or a soft tissue sarcoma. We present a case of a 65-year-old man who had a pseudoaneurysm of the popliteal artery showing soft tissue mass and insinuating into ...

Journal: :Orthopedics 2011
Sung Wook Seo Jong Won Kwon Sung Won Jang Seung Pil Jang Youn-Soo Park

No feasible method currently exists to evaluate systemic metastasis in patients with myxoid liposarcoma. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of performing whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect metastatic myxoid liposarcoma. From June 2008 to May 2010, all patients who were newly diagnosed with myxoid liposarcomas at our institution underwent whole-body MRI...

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