In this paper, we present an optimal burn-in model for repairable assembly products (RAP) sold under warranty. The general repairable products, sold under warranty and optimal burn-in model by Sheu (2004) are further extended to the case in which the probability of type II failure is independent for a parent item. This paper investigates a parent item (product or system) made up of two items (s...

BACKGROUND Ongoing rationing of healthcare threatens services that are well established, and cripples others that desperately require investment. Burn, for one, remains a neglected epidemic in South Africa (SA), despite the magnitude of the problem. OBJECTIVE To identify the prominent components contributing to the cost of hospital admission with paediatric burn injury. Determining the true c...

HYPOTHESIS Recent power shortages in California resulted in rolling blackouts and increased utility prices. Residents turned to alternative heating devices, such as space heaters, to decrease utility bills. Our hypothesis is that the incidence of heater-related injuries increased owing to the use of alternative heating methods during the power crisis. DESIGN Retrospective case-series database...

South Africa has a high rate of childhood burns, with as many as 1300 deaths every year, many of which are thought to be preventable. South African investigations have described child burn circumstances of occurrence; perspectives on the aetiology and prevention of childhood burns; and descriptions of a number of prevention interventions. These reports have emphasised the vulnerability of espec...

After the Bali bombing on 12 October 2002, many injured Australians required evacuation to Darwin, and then to burns units around Australia. Many patients were evacuated from Denpasar by Qantas, with assistance from staff of civilian medical retrieval services. The transport of patients from Darwin to specialist burns units involved a coordinated response of civilian and military services. Some...

Burns complicate 5% to 10% of combat associated injuries with infections being the leading cause of mortality. Given the long term complications and rehabilitation needs after initial recovery from the acute burns, these patients are often cared for in dedicated burn units such as the Department of Defense referral burn center at the United States Army Institute of Surgical Research in San Anto...

This study examined self-inflicted burns in case series of four patients with chronic combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Those patients were hospitalized in the Burn Unit of the University Hospital of Traumatology in Zagreb because of severe burns and had a premorbid psychiatric history of PTSD. Demographic data and information regarding the circumstances surrounding the inci...

Objective-To describe trends in burn admissions to a large paediatric burn centre, between 1970 and 1994. Methods-Hospital records of the Royal Children's Hospital burns unit were audited for the years 1970-94 (n=4992), statewide hospital admissions identified from the Victorian Inpatient Minimum Database for the period, 1987-94 (n=3353), and Victorian burn deaths ascertained from the Australia...