NEW (OLD) PHRASEOLOGY IN SMS TEXTS SENT BY VIEWERS OF THE TV PROGRAMME “SZKŁO KONTAKTOWE”(“CONTACT LENS”)
 The purpose of this article is to describe creative transformations fixed expressions found in “Szkło kontaktowe” broadcast on the TVN24 information channel. presented sample research material, collected 2020-2022, consists 20 items. Linguistic analysis texts included reconstruction s...

Different discourses of reading construct differing ways of reading texts. This article illustrates such differences by showing how three contrasting ways of interrogating a literary text arise from three contrasting discourses of reading. In doing so, it shows how "similar" constitutive elements in a view of reading are highlighted and constructed differently in these three interrogations. The...

several structures, themes, content and semantic elements of the poems can be described to analyze the poetry of each poet, and the quality of their pristine and pure conditions and their impact on the thought of future poets would be assessed. depending on their artistry and linguistic creativity, khaghani and hafez were the poets who could create their own specific styles by making rhetoric f...

Understanding diagrams and using them in problem solving requires extensive knowledge about the properties of diagrams, what diagram elements denote, how their parts are distinguished and referenced, how they relate to linguistic statements, and so forth. This knowledge is most naturally represented linguistically. Nonetheless, diagrams or imaginal representations of them are used in substantiv...

There are two widely divergent theories about the relation of speech to language. The more conventional view holds that the elements of speech are sounds that rely for their production and perception on two wholly separate processes, neither of which is distinctly linguistic. Accordingly, the primary motor and perceptual representations are inappropriate for linguistic purposes until a cognitiv...

A problem that we had encountered in the aggregation process, is how to aggregate the elements that have cardinality 1. The purpose of this article is to present a new aggregation operator of linguistic labels that uses the cardinality of these elements, the linguistic aggregation of majority additive (LAMA) operator. We also present an extension of the LAMA operator under the two-tuple fuzzy l...

It is generally accepted that understanding a text involves more than simply recognising its words and grammatical structures. It is not enough, therefore, for student readers to learn to decode what a text explicitly says. Indeed, whenever readers find themselves unable to decode some part of what a text explicitly says, then it is other, largely inferential and problem-solving skills which co...

the criminal matters is one of the important achievements of modern human right. the mentioned concept is also the initiative of european court of human rights and one of the important elements of the implementation of article 6 of the european convention on human rights. one of the main results of recognizing this concept is the fact that administrative and disciplinary violations that may not...

stylistic is a critical method which studies the linguistic and mental level of a literary work in order to discover the important elements; that's why it selects the literary texts as its main work and attempts to study them. the present paper surveys ahlam mosteghanemi poetries in descriptive – analytical method stylistically in three levels: vocal, combined and mental.