Background and objectives: Ruscus genus from Asparagaceae (popularly called Butcher`s broom) are perennial rhizomatous evergreen herbs and grows in Europe and south western Asia. They are generally used as anti-inflammatory, diaphoretic, diuretic, mildly laxative, and vasoconstrictive agents in many countries. Ruscus hyrcanus Woronov is widely distributed in n...

over seven decades ago, as the result of endeavors of a group of leading literary and scientific figures the farhangestan-e-awwal (first academy of iran) was established in may 1935 and its activity continued until 1953. presented here is a brief historical account of the establishment of the first academy of iran as well as a look at the biographical sketches of physicians at the academy.

Objectives: COVID-19, a novel Coronavirus from same family as SARS-CoV-2 is highly contagiousvirus. It transmitted mainly upper respiratory system and affects important organs, like heartand lungs. The aim of this study identifying appropriate therapeutic methods originated persianmedicine. Materials Methods: This has been designed the viewpoints traditional andmodern medicine. Considering mode...

Objective: This study aims to examine Avicenna's view of exercise in light the information his book Canon Medicine and discuss approaches 'exercise' with today's literature.Methods: The is qualitative. Five volumes work consisting 6 books total called El-Kânûn Fit-T?bb (The Medicine) which are Turkish translation by Professor Esin Kâhya, were used for content analysis. In book, sections contain...

* These authors contributed equally to the work † Corresponding authors who have contributed equally Representing phenotypes in a structured and standardized manner across different biological species poses significant challenges. We performed a modeling experiment to compare a model called the Canon model, and the PATO for representing a range of biological and clinical phenotypes. The formal ...

Burns are a worldwide problem. The incidence of severe burns has been higher than the combined incidence of tuberculosis and HIV infections. Throughout history there have been many different treatments prescribed for burns. The Canon is the masterpiece of Avicenna’s medical books. The Canon includes a description of 785 simple drugs. Avicenna believed in burn treatment, which follows two goals....