We show that a microfabricated field-effect sensor located at the terminus of a freestanding cantilever can detect surface potential changes resulting from the adsorption of charged molecules in an aqueous environment. The charge sensitive region, defined by lightly doped silicon, is embedded within the heavily doped silicon cantilever. Since both the electrical trace and sensitive region are p...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to analyze whether or not a cantilever extension on a fixed dental prosthesis (FDP) supported by implants increased the amount of peri-implant bone loss or technical complications compared with reconstructions without cantilevers. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty-four partially dentate patients with a total of 54 FDPs supported by 78 implants were enrolled in th...

The measurement of the physical properties of surfaces on the nanoscale is a long-standing problem, and the atomic force microscope (AFM) has enabled the investigation of surface energies and mechanical properties over a range of length scales. The ability to measure these properties for softer materials presents a challenge when interpreting data obtained from such measurements, in particular ...

The interdigital ~ID! cantilever with two sets of interleaving fingers is an alternative to the conventional cantilever used in the atomic force microscope ~AFM!. In this paper we present a detailed analysis of the interdigital cantilever and its use as a sensor for the AFM. In this study, we combine finite element analysis with diffraction theory to simulate the mechanically induced optical re...

Based on the optical deflection method, the resonant characteristics of a microcantilever under various pressure have been observed at room temperature to understand the pressure-dependent dissipation effect. Especially, the quality factor of the cantilever has been measured for up to fourth harmonic mode of cantilever resonance as a function of pressure between 0.1 and 1000 Torr. By considerin...

We use a soft templating approach in combination with evaporation induced self-assembly to prepare mesoporous films containing cylindrical pores with elliptical cross-section on an ordered pore lattice. The film is deposited on silicon-based commercial atomic force microscope (AFM) cantilevers using dip coating. This bilayer cantilever is mounted in a humidity controlled AFM, and its deflection...

This study presents the deflection, resonant frequency and stress results of rectangular, triangular, and step profile microcantilevers subject to surface stress. These cantilevers can be used as the sensing element in microcantilever biosensors. To increase the overall sensitivity of microcantilever biosensors, both the deflection and the resonant frequency of the cantilever should be increase...

This paper reports on the fabrication and characterisation of self-actuating, and selfsensing cantilever arrays for large-scale parallel surface scanning. Each cantilever is integrated with a sharp silicon tip, a thermal-driven bimorph actuator, and a piezoresistive deflection sensor. Thus, the tip to the sample distance can be controlled individually for each cantilever. A radius of the tips b...

We present a multipurpose nanomechanical force probe that combines a sideways-mounted elastic cantilever and an optical-lever detection module with automated micropipette manipulation. It allows us to apply and measure compression, stretching, adhesion, and dissociation forces in the horizontal direction while providing a "side view" of ongoing experiments. The integrated micropipette setup fac...

An interferometric method is implemented in order to accurately assess the thermal fluctuations of a micro-cantilever sensor in liquid environments. The power spectrum density (PSD) of thermal fluctuations together with Sader's model of the cantilever allow for the indirect measurement of the liquid viscosity with good accuracy. The good quality of the deflection signal and the characteristic l...