Information and communication technology (ICT) tools are known to facilitate communication and processing of information and sharing of knowledge by electronic means. In Nigeria, the lack of adequate capacity on the use of ICT by health sector policymakers constitutes a major impediment to the uptake of research evidence into the policymaking process. The objective of this study was to improve ...

In rational choice theory, individuals are assumed always to choose the option that will provide them maximum utility. But actual choices must be based on subjective perceptions of the attributes of the available options, and the accuracy of these perceptions will always be limited by the informationprocessing capacity of one’s nervous system. I propose a theory of valuation errors under the hy...

With the prevalence of MaaS systems, route choice models need to consider characteristics unique them. systems tend involve service with fleets vehicles; as a result, available capacity depends on choices other travelers in different parts system. We model this new concept “congestible capacity”; that is, link capacities are function flow instead costs. This dependency is also non-separable; on...

Swaroop Ghosh Computer Science and engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida-33647 [email protected] ABSTRACT We propose a path to achieve an ambitious target that has never been tried before: a terabyte of on-chip memory for petabit/second of bandwidth with < 5W of power. Conventional methodology of on-chip memory design is bottom up where the choice of bitcell topology and ass...

We study the effect of the parking on heterogeneous commuters’ travel choice in a competitive transportation systemwhich consists of a subway and a parallel road with a bottleneck of limited service capacity. Everymorning, commuters either use their private cars only or drive their cars to the bottleneck, park there, and then take the subway to the destination. Considering the effects caused by...

Dual-task costs depend on the specific pairings of stimulus and response modalities. Such findings are analogous to domain-specific effects in the working memory (WM) literature, in which items compete for limited capacity when they involve related types of information. The present study explicitly examines the relationship between modality-pairing effects on dual-task costs and domain-specific...

Stochastic link capacity degradations are common phenomena in transport network which can cause travel time variations and further can affect travelers' daily route choice behaviors. This paper formulates a deterministic dynamic model, to capture the day-to-day (DTD) flow evolution process in the presence of degraded link capacity degradations. The aggregated network flow dynamics are driven by...

Because advance directives are not yet the norm, end-of-life decisions for patients without medical decision-making capacity are made regularly within discussions between the patient's physician and family. Communication and decision making in these situations require a complex integration of relevant conceptual knowledge of ethical implications, the principle of surrogate decision making, and ...