نتایج جستجو برای: caprine spermatozoa

تعداد نتایج: 15991  

Journal: :Human reproduction 2001
E Kovanci T Kovacs E Moretti L Vigue P Bray-Ward D C Ward G Huszar

Previously, a relationship has been found between diminished cellular maturity of human spermatozoa and low-level expression of the testis-specific chaperone protein, HspA2. Because HspA2 is a component of the synaptonemal complex in rodents, and assuming that this is also the case in men, it was postulated that the frequency of chromosomal aneuploidies would be higher in immature versus mature...

Journal: :Molecular reproduction and development 2002
Sumio Ishijima Teruaki Iwamoto Shiari Nozawa Kazuhiko Matsushita

Electron microscopic examination of the spermatozoa from a man suffering from asthenozoospermia (poor or low sperm motility) showed that approximately 92% of the sperm flagella lacked central pair microtubules but possessed dynein arms and radial spokes while a small percentage of the spermatozoa had complete flagella. The characteristics of the motor apparatus of the spermatozoa and the effect...

2017
Fabrizzio Horta Hamida Alzobi Sutthipat Jitanantawittaya Sally Catt Penny Chen Mulyoto Pangestu Peter Temple-Smith

This study compared three cryopreservation protocols on sperm functions, IVF outcomes, and embryo development. Epididymal spermatozoa cryopreserved using slow-cooling (18% w/v raffinose, RS-C) were compared with spermatozoa vitrified using 0.25 M sucrose (SV) or 18% w/v raffinose (RV). The motility, vitality, and DNA damage (TUNEL assay) of fresh control (FC) spermatozoa were compared with post...

2011
Silvia Colleoni Irina Lagutina Giovanna Lazzari Heriberto Rodriguez-Martinez Cesare Galli Jane M Morrell

Improved sperm selection techniques are needed to increase the efficiency of equineassisted reproduction. Single layer centrifugation (SLC) of spermatozoa has been shown to improve the quality of stallion sperm samples. In this study, the functionality of selected stallion spermatozoa was tested by intracytoplasmic sperm injection of equine oocytes after selection by SLC through Androcoll-E or ...

Journal: :Animal reproduction science 2001
P Sukhato S Thongsodseang A Utha N Songsasen

The principal objective of this study was to derive an improved procedure for cryopreservation of swamp buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) spermatozoa. Experiments were conducted to determine effects of cooling rate, intermediate plunge temperature and warming rate on motility and acrosome integrity of spermatozoa. Spermatozoa were obtained from three bulls (three ejaculates/bull) and were subjected to ...

Journal: :Biology of reproduction 2000
J M Blanco G Gee D E Wildt A M Donoghue

Potential factors influencing spermatozoa survival to cryopreservation and thawing were analyzed across a range of the following avian species: domestic chicken (Gallus domesticus), domestic turkey (Meleagris gallopavo), golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), Bonelli's eagle (Hieraaetus fasciatus), imperial eagle (Aquila adalberti), and peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus). Studies focused on spermat...

Journal: :Human reproduction 2000
M N Giraud C Motta D Boucher G Grizard

Semen cryopreservation is an important procedure in the treatment of human infertility. However, the ability of spermatozoa to survive freeze/thaw processes varies between patients. Cryopreservation-induced stress may result in membrane injury with consequent loss of sperm motility and viability. We investigated the relationship between the physico-chemical state of the human sperm membranes an...

2016
Yong Zhao Wei-Dong Zhang Xin-Qi Liu Peng-Fei Zhang Ya-Nan Hao Lan Li Liang Chen Wei Shen Xiang-Fang Tang Ling-Jiang Min Qing-Shi Meng Shu-Kun Wang Bao Yi Hong-Fu Zhang

A number of emerging studies suggest that air pollutants such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and ammonia (NH3) may cause a decline in spermatozoa motility. The impact and underlying mechanisms are currently unknown. Boar spermatozoa (in vitro) and peripubertal male mice (in vivo) were exposed to H2S and/or NH3 to evaluate the impact on spermatozoa motility. Na2S and/or NH4Cl reduced the motility of ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 1978
R Jones T Mann R J Sherins

Peroxidation of the sperm cells’ own phospholipids, closely bound up with declining motility, has been demonstrated in human spermatozoa; the rate of peroxidation was determined quantitatively by the reaction with thiobarbituric acid. Immotile or poorly motile spermatozoa from necrospermic or oligospermic semen exhibited a higher rate of peroxidation than highly motile spermatozoa from normal e...

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