In the present paper we study a tri-trophic Lotka-Volterra food web model with omnivory and predator switching. We observe that if the intensity of predator switching increases the chaotic behavior of the omnivory model will be reduced. We conclude that the predator switching mechanism enhances the stability of an otherwise chaotic system.

introduction: in this paper, a novel complexity measure is proposed to detect dynamical changes in nonlinear systems using ordinal pattern analysis of time series data taken from the system. epilepsy is considered as a dynamical change in nonlinear and complex brain system. the ability of the proposed measure for characterizing the normal and epileptic eeg signals when the signal is short or is...

We study the dynamics of an intriguing crossover from a chaotic to a power-law state as a function of strain rate within the context of a recently introduced model that reproduces the crossover. While the chaotic regime has a small set of positive Lyapunov exponents, interestingly, the scaling regime has a power-law distribution of null exponents which also exhibits a power law. The slow-manifo...

A chaotic model of a production flow called the switched arrival system is extended to include switching times and maintenance. The probability distribution of the chaotic return times is calculated. Scheduling maintenance, loss of production due to switching, and control of the chaotic dynamics is discussed. A coupling parameter to couple switched arrival systems serially, based on lost produc...

We study the distribution function of ratio of components of eigenfunctions in chaotic and disordered systems. A universal behavior of the form of Lorentzian distribution is found for the distribution function in several models: analytically for the Random Matrix Model and numerically for the Band Random Matrix Model, the Lipkin model, a chaotic quantum billiard and a 1D tight binding model. PA...

Controlling chaos has become a challenging topic in nonlinear dynamics. It has been studied in many scientific and engineering fields such as physics, chemistry, electrical circuit, etc., and several extension and applications of the original OGY control method [1] have been reported [2–6]. Chua’s circuit is known as an electrical circuit and having the ability of generating chaos [7]. Recent r...

In this report the problem of forming chaotic signals with prescribed spectrum is discussed. An approach to construction of single-transistor chaotic oscillators with preassigned spectrum on the basis of “active component (transistor) – passive quadripole closed in feedback loop” structure is proposed. On example of capacitive three-point oscillator it is shown that in the oscillator with such ...

The modified Lozi system is analyzed as chaotic PRNG and synchronized via observers. The objective of the study is to investigate chaotic-based encryption method that preserves CSK model advantages, but improves the security level. The CSK model have been discussed to message encryption because it implies better resistance against noise, but there are many evidences of the model weaknesses. The...

Shell models of turbulence have been employed as toy models which, in their chaotic states, show statistical properties similar to real fluid turbulence, including Kolmogorov energy spectrum and intermittency. These models are interesting because, at the present stage, it is still quite difficult or almost impossible to study relations between those traditional statistical properties and the st...

In this paper, efficient techniques are presented for reducing the mobility bad effects with enhancing the complexity. It proposes the chaotic interleaver algorithm for the convolutional codes with the Viterbi decoding is presented. The presented interleaver is based on chaotic Baker map. It is applied with the (2,1,3) convolutional codes and compared with the (2,1,7) convolutional codes. The p...