This paper describes various methods of generation of microwave chaos signal spectrum origin from certain continuous dynamical systems – that may exhibit dynamics of signals that are highly sensitive to initial conditions. Many side lobes in chaos signal spectrum which makes the unambiguous detection difficult because of the spectrum of the chaotic signal is not very fat and smooth, with pulsat...

We theoretically investigate long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampus using a simple model of a neuron stimulated by three different time-structured input signals (regular, Markov, and chaotic). The synaptic efficacy change is described taking into account both N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptors. The experimental results are successfully explained by our neuron model, and...

A new spread spectrum communication system utilizing chaotic frequency modulation of sinusoidal signals is discussed. A single phase lock loop (PLL) system in the receiver is used both to synchronize the local chaotic oscillator and to recover the information signal. We study the dynamics of the synchronization process, stability of the PLL system, and evaluate the bit-error-rate performance of...

A communication scheme based on the synchronization of two chaotic semiconductor lasers is experimentally tested. The Chaos in the single-mode semiconductor lasers is generated by means of an optoelectronic feedback. Synchronization of the chaos is achieved by coupling a fraction of the transmitter’s output power into the driving current of the receiver. We present experimental results on the r...

A novel approach to chaotic time series prediction is proposed. It is based on the use of the Discrete Wavelet Transform for obtaining a proper decomposition of the original sequence and standard multilayer neural networks for performing the prediction of the individual components. Simulation results for the case of chaotic signals obtained by integrating the Lorenz equations are presented, and...

We consider generalized synchronization of complex networks, which are unidirectionally coupled in the drive-response configuration. The drive network consists of linearly and diffusively coupled identical chaotic systems. By choosing suitable driving signals, we can construct the response network to generally synchronize the drive network in a predefined functional relationship. This extends b...

The report is devoted to the problem of indoor location using ultrawideband chaotic signals. Two cases are considered. The first corresponds to distance estimation between the transmitter and the receiver. In the second the position of the tag on the plane is determined. Efficiency of proposed systems in comparison with the ultrashort pulses systems is demonstrated. Index terms – Dynamic chaos,...