Geometric, topological and graph theory modeling and analysis of biomolecules are of essential importance in the conceptualization of molecular structure, function, dynamics, and transport. On the one hand, geometric modeling provides molecular surface and structural representation, and offers the basis for molecular visualization, which is crucial for the understanding of molecular structure a...

In chemical graph theory, many graph parameters, or topological indices, were proposed as estimators of molecular structural properties. Often several variants of an index are considered. The aim is to extend the original concept to larger families of graphs than initially considered, or to make it more precise and discriminant, or yet to make its range of values similar to that of another inde...

In this paper, we first collect the earlier results about some graph operations and then we present applications of these results in working with chemical graphs.