The assembly of (Z)-chloro-exo-methylenetetrahydrofurans by an original and connective anionic cascade sequence is reported. Base-catalysed condensation of β-hydroxyketones with 1,1-dichloroethylene generates, in moderate to good yields, the corresponding (Z)-chloro-exo-methylenetetrahydrofurans. Acidic treatment of this motif leads to several unexpected dimers, possessing unique structural fea...

On the basis of our previous results 22 salicylanilides were synthesized. The compounds were tested for in vitro antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium kansasii, and Mycobacterium avium. The Free-Wilson method was used to evaluate structure-antimycobacterial activity relationships. 4-Chloro-N-(4-propylphenyl)salicylamide and 5-chloro-N-(4-propylphenyl)salic...

Molecular determinants of FlA1 fluorinase specificity were probed using 5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine (5'-ClDA) analogs as substrates and FlA1 active site mutants. Modifications at F213 or A279 residues are beneficial towards these modified substrates, including 5'-chloro-5'-deoxy-2-ethynyladenosine, ClDEA (>10-fold activity improvement), and conferred novel activity towards substrates not readil...

The mol-ecular structure of the title compound, C(20)H(19)Cl(2)NO, reveals chair conformations for both six-membered rings of the bicyclic system. Both 2-chloro-phenyl groups adopt equatorial dispositions with the chloro substituents oriented towards the carbonyl group; the aryl groups are orientated at an angle of 28.64 (3)° with respect to each other.

In the title compound, C(7)H(6)ClN(3)O(4)S(2)·3C(5)H(5)N, (systematic name: 6-chloro-2H-1,2,4-benzothia-diazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide pyridine tris-olvate), chloro-thia-zide forms a 1:3 solvate with pyridine. The crystal structure is stabilized by strong inter-molecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds.

The reactions of D-amino acid oxidase with /?-chloro-D-alanine and /?-chloro-L-alanine have been described. Both the holoenzyme and the apoenzyme catalyse the deamination of /?-chloro-L-alanine to keto acid without any consumption of oxygen or oxidation-reduction of the enzyme-bound FAD. The anaerobic reaction of the holoenzyme with yS-chloro-D-alanine involves three phases with respect to the ...

Pseudomonas cepacia MB2 grew on 3-chloro-2-methylbenzoate as a sole carbon source by metabolism through the meta fission pathway with the subsequent liberation of chloride. meta pyrocatechase activity in cell extracts was induced strongly by 3-chloro-2-methylbenzoate, but not by nongrowth analogs 4- or 5-chloro-2-methylbenzoate. Although rapid turnover of metabolites precluded direct identifica...

Density functional theory computations with dispersion corrections (DFT-D) were performed to investigate the dihalogen interactions and their effect on the electronic band structures of halogenated (fluorinated and chlorinated) BN bilayers and aligned halogen-passivated zigzag BN nanoribbons (BNNRs). Our results reveal the presence of considerable homo-halogen (FF and ClCl) interactions in bila...

The two title compounds are isomers of C6H3ClN2 containing a pyridine ring, a nitrile group, and a chloro substituent. The mol-ecules of each compound pack together in the solid state with offset face-to-face π-stacking, and inter-molecular C-H⋯Nnitrile and C-H⋯Npyridine inter-actions. 4-Chloro-pyridine-2-carbo-nitrile, (I), exhibits pairwise centrosymmetric head-to-head C-H⋯Nnitrile and C-H⋯Np...

An enzyme capable of dehalogenating vicinal haloalcohols to their corresponding epoxides was purified from the 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol-utilizing bacterium Arthrobacter sp. strain AD2. The inducible haloalcohol dehalogenase converted 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol, 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol, 1-chloro-2-propanol, and their brominated analogs, 2-bromoethanol, as well as chloroacetone and 1,3-dichloroacet...