The eigenvalue spectrum of a class of nonsymmetric preconditioned matrices arising in time-dependent partial differential equations is analyzed and discussed. The matrices generated by the underlying numerical integrators are small rank perturbations of block Toeplitz matrices; circulant-like preconditioned based on the former are considered. The eigenvalue distribution of the preconditioned ma...

Double-loop and 2-circulant networks are widely used in the design and implementation of local area networks and parallel processing architectures. In this paper, we investigate the routing of a message on circulant networks, that is a key to the performance of this network. We would like to transmit 2k packets from a source node to a destination node simultaneously along paths on G(n; ±s1,±s2,...

A 1-factorisation of a graph G is a decomposition of G into edge-disjoint 1-factors (perfect matchings), and a perfect 1-factorisation is a 1-factorisation in which the union of any two of the 1-factors is a Hamilton cycle. We consider the problem of the existence of perfect 1-factorisations of even order circulant graphs with small degree. In particular, we characterise the 3-regular circulant...

In this paper, we propose a new family of circulant preconditioners for solving ill-conditioned Hermitian Toeplitz systems Ax = b. The eigenval-ues of the preconditioners are given by the convolution products of the generating function f of A with some summation kernels. When f is a nonnegative 2-periodic continuous function deened on ?; ] with a zero of order 2p, we show that the circulant pre...

In the context of computed tomography (CT), iterative image reconstruction techniques are gaining attention because high-quality images are becoming computationally feasible. They involve the solution of large systems of equations, whose cost is dominated by the sparse matrix vector product (SpMV). Our work considers the case of the sparse matrices being block circulant, which arises when takin...

We introduce the class of skew-circulant lattice rules. These are s-dimensional lattice rules that may be generated by the rows of an s×s skewcirculant matrix. (This is a minor variant of the familiar circulant matrix.) We present briefly some of the underlying theory of these matrices and rules. We are particularly interested in finding rules of specified trigonometric degree d. We describe so...

Knödel graphs and Fibonacci graphs are two classes of bipartite incident-graph of circulant digraphs. Both graphs have been extensively studied for the purpose of fast communications in networks, and they have deserved a lot of attention in this context. In this paper, we show that there exists an O(n log n)-time algorithm to recognize Knödel graphs, and that the same technique applies to Fibon...

We propose geometrical methods for constructing square 01-matrices with the same number n of units in every row and column, and such that any two rows of the matrix contain at most one unit in common. These matrices are equivalent to n-regular bipartite graphs without 4-cycles, and therefore can be used for the construction of efficient bipartite-graph codes such that both the classes of its ve...

In this paper, we investigate a problem on embedding paths into recursive circulant G(2, 4) with faulty elements (vertices and/or edges) and show that each pair of vertices in recursive circulant G(2, 4), m ≥ 3, are joined by a fault-free path of every length from m + 1 to |V (G(2, 4)\F )| − 1 inclusive for any fault set F with |F | ≤ m− 3. The bound m−3 on the number of acceptable faulty eleme...

in this paper we consider the group algebra $r(c_2times‎ ‎d_infty)$‎. ‎it is shown that $r(c_2times d_infty)$ can be‎ ‎represented by a $4times 4$ block circulant matrix‎. ‎it is also‎ ‎shown that $mathcal{u}(mathbb{z}_2(c_2times d_infty))$ is‎ ‎infinitely generated‎.