نتایج جستجو برای: cohesive sediment

تعداد نتایج: 45114  

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2015
حسینی, خسرو, خیرخواهان, مهران,

Cohesive sediments have large specific surfaces which enable them to absorb other cohesive sediments and polar particles such as mud and sodium. Floccules form by joining these particles. The behavior of cohesive sediments in aquatic environments is completely different from that of granular sediments. Under certain value of shear stress, the structure formed from cohesive sediments is divided ...

2015
Zhongfan Zhu Jingshan Yu Hongrui Wang Jie Dou Cheng Wang Jun Xu

The morphological properties of kaolin flocs were investigated in a Couette-flow experiment at the steady state under seven shear flow conditions (shear rates of 5.36, 9.17, 14, 24, 31, 41 and 53 s−1). These properties include a one-dimensional (1-D) fractal dimension (D1), a two-dimensional (2-D) fractal dimension (D2), a perimeter-based fractal dimension (Dpf) and an aspect ratio (AR). They w...

2014
Kaipo Perez Kuʻulei S. Rodgers Paul L. Jokiel Claire V. Lager Daniel J. Lager

Survival and settlement of Pocillopora damicornis larvae on hard surfaces covered with fine (<63 µm) terrigenous red clay was measured in laboratory Petri dishes. The dishes were prepared with sediment films of various thicknesses covering the bottoms. Coral larvae were incubated in the dishes for two weeks and the percent that settled on the bottom was determined. There was a statistically sig...

2016
Bao Son Trinh Brian Reid Kevin Hiscock

BACKGROUND Sorption and biodegradation are the primary processes of organic pollution remediation in aquatic and soil/sediment environments. While researchers have substantially reported their findings regarding these processes, little attention has been given to description of experimental apparatus. This technical paper aims to present the development and detailed design of a fixed-bed column...

2013
Beth N. Orcutt Douglas E. LaRowe Jennifer F. Biddle Frederick S. Colwell Brian T. Glazer Brandi Kiel Reese John B. Kirkpatrick Laura L. Lapham Heath J. Mills Jason B. Sylvan Scott D. Wankel C. Geoff Wheat

The vast marine deep biosphere consists of microbial habitats within sediment, pore waters, upper basaltic crust and the fluids that circulate throughout it. A wide range of temperature, pressure, pH, and electron donor and acceptor conditions exists-all of which can combine to affect carbon and nutrient cycling and result in gradients on spatial scales ranging from millimeters to kilometers. D...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 2016
Dominic A Hodgson Michael J Bentley James A Smith Julian Klepacki Keith Makinson Andrew M Smith Kevin Saw Reed Scherer Ross Powell Slawek Tulaczyk Mike Rose David Pearce Matt Mowlem Peter Keen Martin J Siegert

Accumulations of sediment beneath the Antarctic Ice Sheet contain a range of physical and chemical proxies with the potential to document changes in ice sheet history and to identify and characterize life in subglacial settings. Retrieving subglacial sediments and sediment cores presents several unique challenges to existing technologies. This paper briefly reviews the history of sediment sampl...

ژورنال: مواد پرانرژی 2016

In this article, low velocity impact behavior of fiber metal laminate (FML) composite plates is investigated under three different impact energies (12.7 J, 16.3 J and 24.2 J). Here, three modeling techniques are used. In one of the models the inter-laminar damage is neglected (model without delamination) and in other two models this damage is simulated using cohesive element and cohesive surfac...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
اسماعیلی اسماعیلی کاشفی پور کاشفی پور شفاعی بجستان شفاعی بجستان

abstract for investigating the effect of bed form in alluvial channels on the amount of bed load transport, a set of experiments was carried out in a tilting flume under unsteady flow conditions (hydrograph). the produced hydrographs were in triangular form with a maximum discharge of 30 to 45 lit/s/m. three size of sediment particles were used with equal to 1.5, 2.1 and 3.0mm, clear water with...

Journal: :Journal of environmental sciences 2014
Fengyu Zan Shouliang Huo Jingtian Zhang Li Zhang Beidou Xi Lieyu Zhang

Arsenic (As) fractions in the sediments of seven lakes from East Plain Ecoregion and six lakes from Yungui Plateau Ecoregion, China, were investigated. Results indicated that the total As concentrations in sediment samples of lakes of the East Plain Lake Ecoregion are higher than those of Yungui Plateau Lake Ecoregion. Residual As is the main fraction in sediment samples of lakes from both ecor...

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