The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between parameters of facial morphology, maximal voluntary mouth opening ability, and condylar movements in 21 adult females, aged between 20 and 24 years. The subjects had a normal occlusion without sign or symptoms of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction. Mandibular movements were recorded using an opto-electric jaw movement recor...

We constructed a small number superposition graph by computer program on a cephalometric laminagraph of five adult men and five periodontal patients who have all their teeth of maxillo-mandibular. Research was done on the sideway movements of the non-working side of the condyle which are fixed to be 1 mm, 2 mm and 3 mm quantitative lateral movement in anterior. These results are as follows: 1. ...

INTRODUCTION Progressive condylar resorption has been described for many years. Because condylar resorption favors women over men, many have thought that a prominent systemic factor for the pathogenesis of this disease might be related to sex hormones. METHODS Over a 3-year period, 27 women without autoimmune disease came to our office for orthognathic surgical correction of their skeletal de...

BACKGROUND Condylar resorption as a cause of relapse after orthognathic surgery is well known. Several authors have presented evidence of the relation between orthognathic surgery and condylar remodeling and resorption. This study was done to appraise the condylar changes along with the form and function following orthognathic surgery, as well as to assess what factors may have contributed to t...

BACKGROUND From April of 1998 to May of 2003, the minimally invasive transoral approach for endoscopically assisted reduction and osteosynthesis of 62 displaced condylar mandible fractures was performed in 58 patients. METHODS By means of limited transoral incision, the endoscopically assisted reduction and fixation of condylar fractures was performed using 30- and 45-degree angled endoscopes...

We report a case involving a young female patient with severe mandibular retrognathism accompanied by mandibular condylar deformity that was effectively treated with Le Fort I osteotomy and two genioplasty procedures. At 9 years and 9 months of age, she was diagnosed with Angle Class III malocclusion, a skeletal Class II jaw relationship, an anterior crossbite, congenital absence of some teeth,...

SUMMARY: Background: Condylar fracture have been probably the most mismanaged fractures throughout history. They were either not treated because of improper diagnosis or managed minimally using external bandages to immobilise mandible. If left untreated, condylar lead temporomandibular disorders like ankylosis, dysfunction, chronic dislocation and pain. Even though many authors classify based o...