نتایج جستجو برای: confined aquifer

تعداد نتایج: 48158  

Journal: :E3S web of conferences 2021

Boreholes are the most versatile and technically advanced structural type of water intake structures. In this article, authors propose design a well with filters located at two levels, capable simultaneously performing functions working reserve wells, use which will reduce energy consumption for lifting water, capital investments construction ensure uninterrupted supply. The methodology calcula...

2016
Jose Antonio Ortega-Becerril Guillermina Garzón Marta Béjar-Pizarro Jose Jesús Martínez-Díaz

Transition from endorheic alluvial fan environments to well-channelized fluvial systems in natural conditions may occur in response to base-level fluctuations. However, human-induced changes in semi-arid regions can also be responsible for similar unforeseen modifications. Our results confirm that in-channel gravel mining and aquifer overexploitation over the last 50 years in the case study are...

Background Nitrate is among major anions in drinking water. Therefore, it is crucial to investigate its concentration in water resources. Modeling is a management strategy to predict the behavior of nitrate in water resources. Objective The current study aimed to predict nitrate concentration in the aquifer of Qazvin plain, using Groundwater Modeling System (GMS). Methods The GMS7.1 software ...

2015
G. Venkata Rao P. Kalpana R. Srinivasa Rao

Abstract—Adequate and reliable estimates of aquifer parameters are of utmost importance for proper management of vital groundwater resources. At present scenario, the ground water is polluted because of industrial waste disposed over the land and the contaminants are transported in the aquifer from one area to another area, which is depending on the characteristics of the aquifer and contaminan...

2004
James J. Butler Xiaoyong Zhan

[1] A semianalytical solution is presented for a mathematical model describing the flow of groundwater in response to a slug or pumping test in a highly permeable, confined aquifer. This solution, which is appropriate for wells of any degree of penetration and incorporates inertial mechanisms at both the test and observation wells, can be used to gain new insights into hydraulic tests in highly...

2007
A. HOLLOWAY S. E. TAYLOR M. DUBIKOVA S. L. SIMPSON S. WOODROFFE

Groundwater in a coastal sand aquifer is enriched in arsenic as a result of historical discharges from an industrial facility on the central NSW coast. Subsequent investigations also identified arsenic in the soil within the saturated zone down-gradient of the source area. Arsenic concentrations in soil and groundwater decrease markedly along a narrow flow path towards a tidal river some 300 m ...

2007
D. Holliday T. C. Stieglitz P. V. Ridd W. W. Read

[1] Submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) into the ocean is increasingly recognized as an important component of land-ocean interaction. Numerous geological settings may be the source of terrestrially derived SGD, including spatially extensive sand dune systems, which are a common coastal setting in tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions throughout the world. Within the catchment of the G...

Journal: :Ground water 2007
Nathanial J Toll Todd C Rasmussen

The effects of barometric pressure and earth tide changes are often observed in ground water level measurements. These disturbances can make aquifer test interpretation difficult by masking the small changes induced by aquifer testing at late times and great distances. A computer utility is now available that automatically removes the effects of barometric pressure and earth tides from water le...

2008
A. Paster G. Dagan

We consider 3D steady flow of fresh water over a salt water body in a confined aquifer of constant thickness D, with application to a pumping well in a coastal aquifer. With neglect of mixing, a sharp interface separates the two fluid bodies and an existing analytical solution, based on the Dupuit assumption, is adopted. The aim is to solve for the mixing between the fresh and salt waters for a...

2004
James R. McNitt

Existing geologic models of geothermal systems work reasonably well for the exploration of systems clearly associated with active, or recently active, volcanic centers. The poor results of exploration drilling undertaken during the last few years in the non-volcanic systems of the western United States, however, indicate that the model being used for exploring these systems requires significant...

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