نتایج جستجو برای: consumer

تعداد نتایج: 61334  

ژورنال: انرژی ایران 2020

The important defect of the previous  models , is assumed that consumer behavior is based on logic and with a rise in the price their consumption decreased and they accurately have no problems with their control. However, various parameters such as lifestyle, habits and emotions and something like that can be effective. In this paper, we use the new model called the OLG model and the CRRA funct...

Retailers are using new technologies to meet the ever-changing needs of consumers. The most important factor in determining the rapid consumption of products is their sales speed. Increasing the level of competition between retail units and expanding the range of customers' choice, has caused these units to pay special attention to customers who make instant purchases. In this regard, Saman Ban...

Journal: :IJEBR 2008
Michael Bourlakis Savvas Papagiannidis Helen Fox

Shopping online has emerged as one of the most popular Internet applications, providing a plethora of purchasing opportunities for consumers and sales challenges for retailers. The aim of this paper is to shed further light on the past and present status of the e-consumer phenomenon, by looking into online shopping behaviour and by examining the major reasons for being motivated or being de-mot...

Journal: :J. Computer-Mediated Communication 1995
Mitra Barun Sarkar Brian S. Butler Charles Steinfield

The advent of nearly ubiquitous information infrastructures has led many to predict that one effect of electronic markets will be the bypassing of intermediaries in electronic markets. The ability of electronic networks to reduce transaction costs is the theoretical cause of this supposed trend. We suggest that, on the contrary, not only is it likely that widely available information infrastruc...

2007
Sibylle Scheipers

The status and the treatment of detainees in the ‘war on terror’ is one of the major contentious topics in current transatlantic relations. This article aims to explain the reasons for transatlantic disunity on this issue as well as to assess its impact on the stability and the persistence of the transatlantic security community. I argue that divergent strategic cultures are the main source of ...

2014
Franco Bevilacqua Cinzia Daraio

This paper investigates the e¤ects of replacing the consumer price index (CPI) with the wholesale price index (WPI) in the cointegrating international parity relationships found by Juselius and MacDonald (2000). Our empirical analysis outstandingly produced results similar to the ones obtained by Juselius and MacDonald, suggesting that the cointegration relationships in the international parity...

Journal: :Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health 2015
Germán Rodríguez-Iglesias Martín González-Rozada Beatriz Marcet Champagne Verónica Schoj

OBJECTIVE To describe the evolution of cigarettes' real price and affordability during the last decade in Argentina. METHODS To analyze the real price of cigarettes, the weighted average monthly price of a pack of 20 cigarettes was divided by the consumer price index (CPI) from 2004 to 2014. The relative income price (RIP) was evaluated for the same period, defining RIP as the percentage of t...

2017
Xiao Jiang Shaobo Ji

With the rapid development of e-commerce and increased number of online transactions in the developing countries, consumer privacy has become an important issue for e-commerce adoption. Although the issue had been addressed in many previous studies, however, these studies were typically conducted in developed countries in different cultural and institutional contexts. The purpose of this paper ...

2013
Matt Andrews

Governments can play great roles in their countries, regions, and cities; facilitating or leading the resolution of festering problems and opening new pathways for progress. Examples are more numerous than one might imagine and raise an important question: ‘how do governments become great?’. This paper identifies ten cases of great governments to answer four dimensions of this question: What ki...

2012
Hanchi Ye Ying Xu Huan Lian

This research is designed to study consumers’ purchasing attitudes to counterfeit luxury goods on electronic marketplaces (e-marketplaces). And two research hypotheses are proposed in this research. Based on data analysis of 243 samples, this study explores the dimensions of consumer attitudes (morality and law, accessibility, burden-bearing, function effectiveness, economical efficiency) and m...

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