The left and right hemispheres of the brain are generally known to be associated with different types of processing. The left hemisphere is associated with linguistic, sequential and logical processing. The right hemisphere is associated with abstract and visuospatial reasoning and creative processing. In narrative discourse, explanation can be considered abductive reasoning, described as a cre...

This paper extends some authors’ previous approaches to models and methods based on fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic, for the seismic fragility updating and seismic damage evaluation, in their contributions to the IFIP 8 Conference (Krakow – 1998), SMiRT 16 (Washington DC – 2001) and SMiRT 18 (Beijing – 2005) Conferences. A short survey of such earlier and more recent proposals for applying fuzzy con...

BACKGROUND The study explores the relationship between serum chlamydia antibody titres (CATs) and detection of tubal damage in infertile women. METHODS The tubal status and pelvic findings in 1006 women undergoing laparoscopy for infertility were related to CAT, which was measured using the whole-cell inclusion immunofluorescence test. RESULTS A negative correlation between CAT and age was ...

This paper describes a method for predicting locations in a two-phase material where effective elastic strain is concentrated above a specified threshold value by virtue of the local arrangement of phases and a specified set of boundary conditions. This prediction is made entirely based on knowledge of the material properties of the phases, their spatial arrangement, and the boundary conditions...

This paper investigates the effectiveness of the combination of global (changes in natural frequencies) and local (curvature mode shapes) vibration-based analysis data as input for artiŽ cial neural networks (ANNs) for location and severity prediction of damage in Ž bre-reinforced plastic laminates. A Ž nite element analysis tool has been used to obtain the dynamic characteristics of intact and...

OBJECTIVE The accuracy of pre-hospital crash scene details and crash victim assessment has important implications for initial trauma care assessment and management. Similarly, it is known to influence physician perception of crash victim injury severity. The goal of this feasibility study was to examine paramedic accuracy in predicting crash victim injury profile, disability outcome at hospital...