The strong in ̄uence of the oxide support upon the turn-over frequency (TOF) of methanol oxidation over supported metal oxide catalysts has been well documented in recent years. However, the mechanistic origins (adsorption equilibrium of methanol to methoxy species, rate-determining methoxy surface decomposition, or product desorption equilibrium) of this interesting phenomenon are not completel...

Quadtree decomposition is a simple technique used to obtain an image representation at different resolution levels. This representation can be useful for a variety of image processing and image compression algorithms. This paper presents a simple way to get better compression performances (in MSE sense) via quadtree decomposition, by using near to optimal choice of the threshold for quadtree de...

Cigarette butts (CBs) are the most common type of litter on earth, with an estimated 4.5 trillion discarded annually. Apart from being unsightly, CBs pose a serious threat to living organisms and ecosystem health when discarded in the environment because they are toxic to microbes, insects, fish and mammals. In spite of the CB toxic hazard, no studies have addressed the effects of environmental...

Relationships between abiotic (soil temperature and number of freeze-thaw cycles) or biotic factors (chemical elements, microbial biomass, extracellular enzymes, and decomposer communities in litter) and litter decomposition rates were investigated over two years in subalpine forests close to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. Litterbags with senescent birch, fir, and spruce leaves were placed...

This data article contains the programs for the calculation of the spinodal decomposition growth rate and for the modeling of the spinodal gap and concentration profiles in nanoparticles which were used in our article (Pogorelov et al., 2017) [1]. The modeling is based on the mathematical model of spinodal phase decomposition with intercalation rate conditions on the boundaries (Singh et al., 2...

A one-dimensional model has been developed to investigate the thermal decomposition of rocket grade hydrogen peroxide (HP) in a stream of previously decomposed HP products. The model developed assumes steady, one-dimensional adiabatic flow and includes basic mass balances, droplet evaporation, gasphase decomposition kinetics, droplet dynamics, and control volume conservation laws. The code is a...

Decomposition of speech signals into periodic and noise components is widely used in speech coding to facilitate efficient compression. Existing decomposition schemes are either too inflexible to model transient changes in the speech signal and require large delay or alternatively produce a large set of parameters that is not scalable to low rate applications. This paper proposes a scheme that ...

Manganese and its nitrides have recently been shown to co-catalyse the ammonia decomposition reaction. The nitriding reaction of manganese under ammonia decomposition conditions is studied in situ simultaneously by thermogravimetric analysis and neutron diffraction. Combining these complementary measurements has yielded information on the rate of manganese nitriding as well as the elucidation o...

A kinetic study of the decomposition of pyridine chromium peroxide with methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropanol has been made over the temperature range 25 to 40°C. It is found that the ligand exchange stage is the rate determining step in the oxidation process. The activation parameters E , ?H‡ and ?S‡ for the reactions are determined. It is believed that the peroxide linkage is primaril...