The rapid growth of urbanisation and e-commerce has increased the number home deliveries that need to be made in retail operations. Consequently, there is also an increase unexpected incidents, such as adverse traffic, unavailability parking space, vehicle breakdowns. These disruptions result delays, higher costs, lower service levels last-mile delivery operation. Motivated by free, innovative,...

Abstract In this chapter, we set out the book’s engagements with feminist political ecology (FPE) theory and practice. We first position book in relation to FPE discussions underlying how field is evolving as an open-ended of discourses responding different crises disruptions caused by last years environmental, climate, health, economic crises. then briefly explain was shaped through four relat...

ABSTRACT The generalised AIDS epidemic in Malawi presents many challenges. As communication and advice from parents, peers, and partners are important factors in influencing sexual behaviour, understanding communication may provide insights into behaviour change programming. This mixed-method study used a household survey (n=1812) and 15 focus group discussions from the southern districts of Ma...

In South Africa, broad spatial frameworks have become a standard form of planning, but these have been critiqued on various grounds. This paper focuses on three lines along which spatial planning might be reconsidered. First, it argues that it is important for planners to engage with the complexity of the socio-spatial dynamics of the city. Second, it suggests that planners need a stronger unde...

'n Eenvoudige, akkurate en reproduseerbare tegniek vir radiografiese ondersoeke word beskryf. Dit maak gebruik van 7i lang konus paralleling-skakelingsarni, 'n metaal sfeer en 'n metingstafel. i Die gebruik van 'n lang konus paralellingtegniek verseker redelik distorsievrye binnemondse radiogramme; dr metaal sfeer op die film o f land dui aan o f daar distorsie o f vergroting van die beeld is; ...