GaAs-GaAlAs double-heterostructure distributed-feedback injection lasers are investigated a t temperatures between 80 and 150 K under pulsed operation. The optical feedback for laser oscillation is provided by a corrugated interface between the p-GaAs active layer and the pGaA1As layer. The corrugation is made by two methods, ion milling and chemical etching, and the latter method is found to g...

We present photoacoustic (PA) spectroscopy measurements of carbon dioxide, methanol, and ammonia. The light source for the excitation was a single-mode quantum cascade distributed-feedback laser, which was operated in pulsed mode at moderate duty cycle and slightly below room temperature. Temperature tuning resulted in a typical wavelength range of 3cm(-1)at a linewidth of 0.2cm(-1). The setup ...

Hybrid perovskite materials have considerable potential for light emitting devices such as LEDs and lasers. We combine solution processed CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite with UV nanoimprinted polymer gratings to fabricate distributed feedback (DFB) lasers. The lead acetate deposition route is shown to be an effective method for fabricating low-loss waveguides (loss coeffi...

In this Letter, we report the tuning of the emission wavelength of a single mode distributed feedback quantum cascade laser by modifying the mode effective refractive index using fluids. A fabrication procedure to encapsulate the devices in polymers for microfluidic delivery is also presented. The integration of microfluidics with semiconductor laser (optofluidics) is promising for new compact ...

We propose a curved erbium doped aluminum oxide (Al2O3:Er) distributed feedback (DFB) laser for a reliable integrated photonics light source. The curved structure allows a compensation for radially varying film thickness in Al2O3:Er deposition process. OCIS codes: (130.0130) Integrated optics; (130.3120) Integrated optics devices; (140.3460) Lasers; (130.2790) Guided waves.

The strong interest in the coherent generation and guiding of x rays is well known. Many papers have recently appeared treating different concepts of stimulated x-ray emissions, 1-3 and x-ray guiding in thin films was achieved. 4 Crystals were suggested as end reflectors to generate feedback.' Here we suggest a different type of cavity using zeolite crystals that would guide the emitted x-rays ...

Organic solid state lasers have attracted considerable attentions because they have the potential to be tunable, flexible, biocompatible, and easily integrated into plastic optoelectronics.[1–8] Optically pumped laser has been reported in a very broad range of conjugated polymers and oligomers. However, for the electrically pumped organic lasers, there still exist many challenging problems to b...

We present data on the design and performance analysis of phase shifted distributed feedback (DFB) lasers on the hybrid silicon platform. The lasing wavelength for various input currents and temperatures, for devices with standard quarter-wavelength, 60 μm and 120 μm-long phase shift are compared for mode stability and output power. The pros and cons of including a large phase shift region in t...

Photograph of a mechanically flexible 2D-DFB laser made from the conjugated polymer MeLPPP. The laser is optically pumped well above the threshold for amplified spontaneous emission. The complex far-field emission pattern (blue-green) results from a large detuning between the resonance wavelength and the gain maximum. • A nearly diffraction limited surface emitting conjugated polymer laser util...

A quasicontinuous tuning range of 65 nm at 3.2 m was obtained for continuous wave, single-longitudinal-mode operation at 77 K of an optically pumped distributed-feedback laser with a chirped grating. Interferometric lithography with spherical wavefronts was used to fabricate a large-area chirped grating whose period varied continuously in the direction of the grating lines. Tuning was achieved ...