The success of sustainable development heavily depends on successful energy transition toward renewable or carbon-free sources. This study attempted to analyze the impact and environmental initiatives in selected OECD economies. For this purpose, generated dataset environment air GHG emission, environmental-related technologies, (gross domestic product, trade openness, gross spending R&...

The aim of this research is to examine the potential influence FDI inflows and tourism industry on carbon dioxide emissions in China using System GMM models for a sample period 1980–2019. Using FMOLS DOLS models, examines long-term relationship between variables, as well association among components. Co-joining boards shows general correlation investigation elements CO 2 China. FDI, sector, env...

Research on income inequality and finance has become an increasingly popular research area in the post-crisis period. Fully modified (FMOLS) dynamic OLS (DOLS) co-integrated regression models are employed to empirically explore estimate long run co-integration vector for non-stationary panels between 2000 2016. The study finds that a NMS-11 with relatively lower integrated international financi...

This paper aimed to estimate the impact of rural and urban electricity access on Ghana’s economic growth between 1993 2018 by controlling for transmission losses as a percentage total transmitted. The study used Stock-Watson Dynamic Ordinary Least Square (DOLS) growth. Engle-Granger, Phillips-Ouliaris, Park’s added variables Hansen parameter instability cointegration methods were applied test l...

Criminal issues receive special attention from the public to researchers. The presence of crime has a detrimental impact on surrounding environment. Therefore we are motivated conduct research look at causes different perspective, namely macroeconomics. This study examines effect macroeconomic variables such as inequality, income per capita, inflation, and unemployment in Indonesia. methods use...

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has affected all economic processes as well the tourism industry and service exports. COVID-19 affects negatively not only in production manufacturing industry, but also caused important problems sector. The paper aims to determine effects of revenues, international tourist arrivals on exports industry. In line with results, there is a long-term relationship amon...

Bu çalışmada hisse senedi yatırımlarının enflasyona karşı uzun dönemde koruma sağlayıp sağlamadığı sorusuna cevap bulmak amaçlanmıştır. doğrultuda ARDL modeline dayalı sınır testi yardımıyla endeksi getirileri ile enflasyon ve diğer bâzı makroekonomik değişkenler arasındaki dönemli ilişki, 1998Q1 – 2022Q1 zaman aralığında gerçekleşmiş çeyrek dönemlik veriler kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Yapılan ...

This article investigates the long ‒term and short interactions between crude oil products export, consumer market, retail trade, public catering, paid services trade turnover per person of population in Azerbaijan using annual data from 1997 to 2021. In this research, ARDL model was used assess co ‒integration relationships. addition, study FMOLS, DOLS, CCR equations explore coefficients varia...

Enflasyon oranı ve döviz kuru değişkenleri en önemli makro ekonomik unsurlar arasındadır. Bu iki değişkenin birbiri üzerindeki etkisi literatürde sıklıkla incelenmektedir. çalışmada BRICS-T (Brezilya, Rusya, Hindistan, Çin, Güney Afrika Türkiye) ülkelerindeki enflasyon ilişkisini sınamak amacıyla 2000-2020 dönemine ait değişkenlerinin verileri yıllık olarak ele alınmıştır. Birinci nesil birim k...

Uncertainties are one of the factors affecting investors' investment decisions. In accordance with wait-and-see policy, which is best option for investors in an uncertain environment, can postpone their and consumption especially economic policies affect decisions more deeply. this context, goal study to test effect European Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU) index, represents uncertainties coun...