نتایج جستجو برای: drechslera tritici

تعداد نتایج: 1844  

Journal: :Molecular ecology resources 2016
Sajid Ali Samuel Soubeyrand Pierre Gladieux Tatiana Giraud Marc Leconte Angélique Gautier Mamadou Mboup Wanquan Chen Claude de Vallavieille-Pope Jérôme Enjalbert

Inferring reproductive and demographic parameters of populations is crucial to our understanding of species ecology and evolutionary potential but can be challenging, especially in partially clonal organisms. Here, we describe a new and accurate method, cloncase, for estimating both the rate of sexual vs. asexual reproduction and the effective population size, based on the frequency of clonemat...

Journal: :Zootaxa 2014
Kambiz Minaei Laurence Mound

The wheat thrips, Haplothrips tritici, is known from across eastern Europe and adjoining areas of Asia into western Europe and north Africa, and is widely regarded as a pest of cultivated cereal crops, particularly of Triticum but also of Hordeum (Özsisli 2011). The identity of this thrips species is not in doubt, but a closely similar species, Haplothrips cerealis, was described from Egypt (Pr...

Journal: :The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 2007
Timothy L Friesen Steven W Meinhardt Justin D Faris

We recently showed that the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum produces proteinaceous host-selective toxins (HSTs). These toxins include SnTox1 as well as SnToxA, a HST first identified from Pyrenophora tritici-repentis that was implicated in a very recent horizontal gene transfer event from S. nodorum to P. tritici-repentis. Compelling evidence implicating SnToxA and SnTox1 in disease develop...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2005
Ganapathy N Sarma Viola A Manning Lynda M Ciuffetti P Andrew Karplus

Tan spot of wheat (Triticum aestivum), caused by the fungus Pyrenophora tritici-repentis, has significant agricultural and economic impact. Ptr ToxA (ToxA), the first discovered proteinaceous host-selective toxin, is produced by certain P. tritici-repentis races and is necessary and sufficient to cause cell death in sensitive wheat cultivars. We present here the high-resolution crystal structur...

2011
W. Quaedvlieg G.H.J. Kema J.Z. Groenewald G.J.M. Verkley S. Seifbarghi M. Razavi A. Mirzadi Gohari R. Mehrabi P.W. Crous

The Mycosphaerella complex is both poly- and paraphyletic, containing several different families and genera. The genus Mycosphaerella is restricted to species with Ramularia anamorphs, while Septoria is restricted to taxa that cluster with the type species of Septoria, S. cytisi, being closely related to Cercospora in the Mycosphaerellaceae. Species that occur on graminicolous hosts represent a...

2017
Coraline R. Praz Salim Bourras Fansong Zeng Javier Sánchez‐Martín Fabrizio Menardo Minfeng Xue Lijun Yang Stefan Roffler Rainer Böni Gerard Herren Kaitlin E. McNally Roi Ben‐David Francis Parlange Simone Oberhaensli Simon Flückiger Luisa K. Schäfer Thomas Wicker Dazhao Yu Beat Keller

There is a large diversity of genetically defined resistance genes in bread wheat against the powdery mildew pathogen Blumeria graminis (B. g.) f. sp. tritici. Many confer race-specific resistance to this pathogen, but until now only the mildew avirulence gene AvrPm3a2/f2 that is recognized by Pm3a/f was known molecularly. We performed map-based cloning and genome-wide association studies to is...

2017
Christina A Cuomo Guus Bakkeren Hala Badr Khalil Vinay Panwar David Joly Rob Linning Sharadha Sakthikumar Xiao Song Xian Adiconis Lin Fan Jonathan M Goldberg Joshua Z Levin Sarah Young Qiandong Zeng Yehoshua Anikster Myron Bruce Meinan Wang Chuntao Yin Brent McCallum Les J Szabo Scot Hulbert Xianming Chen John P Fellers

Three members of the Puccinia genus, Pucciniatriticina (Pt), Pstriiformis f.sp. tritici (Pst), and Pgraminis f.sp. tritici (Pgt), cause the most common and often most significant foliar diseases of wheat. While similar in biology and life cycle, each species is uniquely adapted and specialized. The genomes of Pt and Pst were sequenced and compared to that of Pgt to identify common and distingui...

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