نتایج جستجو برای: dryland rainfed

تعداد نتایج: 4919  

2017
Ziqiang Du Xiaoyu Zhang Xiaoming Xu Hong Zhang Zhitao Wu Jing Pang

Variability in satellite measurements of terrestrial greenness in drylands is widely observed in land surface processes and global change studies. Yet the underlying causes differ and are not fully understood. Here, we used the GeogDetector model, a new spatial statistical approach, to examine the individual and combined influences of physiographic factors on dryland vegetation greenness change...

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is a native crop of Asia which is grown worldwide including Iran.In this study,different selection criteria including correlation,regression and path analysis were used to improve yield.The experimental design was split plot with RCBD replicated four times in which three sowing dates (5 January,4 February,and 5 March) were used in main plots and four genotypes;two ...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2012
Prasad S. Thenkabail Zhuoting Wu

The overarching goal of this research was to develop and demonstrate an automated Cropland Classification Algorithm (ACCA) that will rapidly, routinely, and accurately classify agricultural cropland extent, areas, and characteristics (e.g., irrigated vs. rainfed) over large areas such as a country or a region through combination of multi-sensor remote sensing and secondary data. In this researc...

Journal: :iran agricultural research 2011
a.s. moucheshi b. heidari a. dadkhodaie

water deficit is an important factor limiting crop growth all over the world. in order to evaluate genetic variation, heritability and the interrelationship between agronomic traits, twenty chickpea genotypes were cultivated in two separated randomized complete block experiments with three replications under normal irrigated and rainfed conditions. the experiments were carried out at the agricu...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
ابوطالبیان شریف زاده محمد جهانسوز احمدی محمد نقوی

poor wheat stand establishment is a major cause of yield loss, particularly in rainfed and poorly irrigated environments. seeds of eight wheat cultivars (triticum aestivum l.) including irrigated and rainfed varieties, belonging to three different climates of iran (hamedan as cold, karaj as temperate and sarpolzohab as warm climates) were primed using osmoprimig treatments through use of urea ,...

1- INTRODUCTION Over the past few decades, the objective of the evaluation and monitoring of the optimal utilization of sustainable natural resource services and ecosystem performance has been the successor to the ecosystem structure. Tongway and Hindley introduced a Landscape Function Analysis (LFA) method in 2004 to evaluate the ecosystem Function. In the new method, soil is considered as th...

2002
David C. Nielsen Liwang Ma Lajpat R. Ahuja Gerrit Hoogenboom

and DSSAT could be used to predict success or failure of soybean in dryland crop rotations. But for a crop The Root Zone Water Quality Model (RZWQM) and CROPmodel to be a valuable aid in predicting the effects, and GRO-Soybean simulate soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] growth, success or failure, of intensifying and diversifying rotadevelopment, and yield. The models require calibration for soyb...

2012
L. Wang P. D’Odorico J. P. Evans D. J. Eldridge M. F. McCabe K. K. Caylor E. G. King

Drylands cover about 40 % of the terrestrial land surface and account for approximately 40 % of global net primary productivity. Water is fundamental to the biophysical processes that sustain ecosystem function and food production, particularly in drylands where a tight coupling exists between ecosystem productivity, surface energy balance, biogeochemical cycles, and water resource availability...

2014
Sally E Thompson Shmuel Assouline Li Chen Ana Trakhtenbrot Tal Svoray Gabriel Katul

Seed dispersal alters gene flow, reproduction, migration and ultimately spatial organization of dryland ecosystems. Because many seeds in drylands lack adaptations for long-distance dispersal, seed transport by secondary processes such as tumbling in the wind or mobilization in overland flow plays a dominant role in determining where seeds ultimately germinate. Here, recent developments in mode...

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