Unlike the important body of work on eyewitness memory, little research has been done on the accuracy and completeness of "earwitness" memory for conversations. The present research examined the effects of mode of presentation (audiovisual/ auditory-only) on witnesses' free recall for utterances in a criminal conversation at different retention intervals (immediate/delayed) within a single expe...

INTRODUCTION MRI-PET bimodal imaging is already a reality in fundamental and clinical research. Reaching the full potential of such dual imaging approaches for broader clinical acceptance may be through new methodologies that take advantages of one modality to compensate for the limitations of the other. The arterial input function (AIF) is commonly used for several types of MRI and PET pharmac...

The motivation of this psychology literature study is to obtain modality related guidelines for real-time information presentation in crisis management environment. The crisis management task is usually companied by time urgency, risk, uncertainty, and high information density. Decision makers (crisis managers) might undergo cognitive overload and tend to show biases in their performances. Ther...

To address the critical issues in solar energy, current research has focused on developing advanced harvesting materials that are low cost, lightweight, and environmentally friendly. Among many organic photovoltaics (PVs), porphyrin compounds exhibit unique structural features responsible for strong ultraviolet (UV) near infrared absorptions high average visible transmittance, making them ideal...

We report a facile synthesis of bifunctional Fe3O4-Ag(125)I heterodimers for use as dual-modality imaging agents in magnetic resonance (MR) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). We introduced (125)I, which is a clinically used radioisotope, as a SPECT reporter, into Fe3O4-Ag heterodimer nanoparticles to provide a new type of bifunctional contrast agent for MRI and SPECT imaging.

We designed, fabricated and tested a novel imaging system that fuses diffuse optical tomography (DOT) and photoacoustic tomography (PAT) in a single platform. This platform takes advantages of both DOT and PAT, and can potentially provide dual-modality two dimensional functional and cellular images of the breast quantitatively. Here we describe this integrated platform along with initial tissue...

Graft infections after aortic replacement are a rare, but severe complication. Because surgical removal of the infection source is essential, an accurate diagnosis is required to prevent unnecessary treatment. Both of the patients described herein were diagnosed with graft infections using dual-modality positron emission tomography-computed tomography; one patient was a false-positive, and the ...

We report the rapid nucleophilic [(18)F]-radiolabeling of a bodipy dye in aqueous solutions. This radiolabeled dye, whose biodistribution and clearance has been studied in mice, is stable in vivo and can be used as a positron emission tomography/fluorescence dual modality imaging agent.

CT is the preferred imaging modality to diagnose pulmonary embolism Evaluation of pulmonary embolism with dual energy CT (DECT) retains diagnostic accuracy using less contrast material than standard CT Virtual monochromatic images, derived from DECT data, show contrast material at greater intensity than standard CT Iodine images show the distribution of contrast material and can be used to asse...

A novel class of HIFU and redox dual responsive polymer with a disulfide bond weak linkage is developed. The novel modality of HIFU and redox triggered release allows for the fine-tuning of the release kinetics of the encapsulants from the micelles in a remote and controlled way.