نتایج جستجو برای: early traumatic events

تعداد نتایج: 1038770  

Journal: :Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry 2013
Nexhmedin Morina Eilika Leibold Thomas Ehring

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Intrusive memories of traumatic events constitute a core feature of post-traumatic stress disorder. However, the association of pre-traumatic factors with post-traumatic intrusive memories is still only poorly understood. The current study investigated the extent to which vividness of general mental imagery prior to an analogue stressor is positively associated with oc...

2012
Judith A. Cohen Anthony P. Mannarino

M ANY CHILDREN EXPERIence or are exposed to potentially traumatic events (PTEs) (those likely to lead to posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD], ie, potentially threatening to life or physical safety and with responses involving intense fear, horror, or helplessness) such as child abuse, domestic violence, community violence, or deaths of a traumatic nature prior to reaching adulthood. Recent stu...

Journal: :Psychiatria polska 2014
Jerzy A Sobański Katarzyna Klasa Łukasz Müldner-Nieckowski Edyta Dembińska Rutkowski Krzysztof Michał Mielimaka Bogna Smiatek-Mazgaj

AIM The assessment of links between traumatic events of sexual nature recollected from the past and patients' later functioning in sexual life and relationships. MATERIALS AND METHODS Comorbidity of memories of traumatic sexual events from childhood and adolescence in patients with the features of their current partner relationships was analysed on the basis of Live Inventory completed by 2,5...

2014
Sarah Dorrington Helena Zavos Harriet Ball Peter McGuffin Fruhling Rijsdijk Sisira Siribaddana Athula Sumathipala Matthew Hotopf

BACKGROUND Most studies of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) have focused on 'high-risk' populations defined by exposure to trauma. AIMS To estimate the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a LMIC, the conditional probability of PTSD given a traumatic event and the strength of associations between traumatic events and other psy...

Journal: :International journal of emergency mental health 2007
Stephen Regel Stephen Joseph Atle Dyregrov

Crisis interventions following exposure to traumatic events have become common in most western and in some non-western countries. The literature regarding early interventions, specifically the use of Psychological Debriefing (PD), is grounded in a western context. Little has been written of its use in different cultural settings. This article focuses on the use of PD in different cultural setti...

2010
Dan J. Stein Wai Tat Chiu Irving Hwang Ronald C. Kessler Nancy Sampson Jordi Alonso Guilherme Borges Evelyn Bromet Ronny Bruffaerts Giovanni de Girolamo Silvia Florescu Oye Gureje Yanling He Viviane Kovess-Masfety Daphna Levinson Herbert Matschinger Zeina Mneimneh Yosikazu Nakamura Johan Ormel Jose Posada-Villa Rajesh Sagar Kate M. Scott Toma Tomov Maria Carmen Viana David R. Williams Matthew K. Nock

BACKGROUND Community and clinical data have suggested there is an association between trauma exposure and suicidal behavior (i.e., suicide ideation, plans and attempts). However, few studies have assessed which traumas are uniquely predictive of: the first onset of suicidal behavior, the progression from suicide ideation to plans and attempts, or the persistence of each form of suicidal behavio...

2013
Krister K. Boman Ylva Kjällander Staffan Eksborg Jeremy Becker

BACKGROUND In pediatric oncology, effective clinic-based management of acute and long-term distress in families calls for investigation of determinants of parents' psychological response to the child's cancer. We examined the relationship between parents' prior exposure to traumatic life events (TLE) and the occurrence of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) following their child's cancer diagn...

2013
Ahmed F. Fasfous Isabel Peralta Miguel Pérez Isabel Peralta-Ramírez Miguel Pérez-García

Situations of war and military conflict have been linked to the development of PostTraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). To our knowledge, there are no studies that have examined, within the same conflict and the same culture, exposure to different traumatic events or traumatic events of different intensity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the symptoms of PTSD among Palestinian schoolchildren...

Journal: :The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 2002
Richard F Mollica David C Henderson Svang Tor

BACKGROUND The prevalence of brain injury and its effects in populations exposed to war violence has not been studied in recent years. AIMS To examine the association between traumatic brain injury events and psychiatric symptoms of major depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in Cambodian survivors of mass violence. METHOD The population comprised a multi-stage random sample ...

Journal: :The Polish Journal of Aviation Medicine, Bioengineering and Psychology 2022

This paper addresses the psychological consequences associated with experiencing traumatic events during warfare. The negative aspect of these experiences is discussed, which should be post-traumatic stress syndrome, but also possibility “moral injury” that may occur as a result transgression ethical and cultural norms. positive presented, connected increased resilience, well experience “post-t...

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