نتایج جستجو برای: electric power transmission
تعداد نتایج: 817607 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The purpose of this work is the analysis of the uncertainties affecting an electric transmission network with wind power generation and their impact on its reliability. A stochastic model was developed to simulate the operations and the line disconnection and reconnection events of the electric network due to overloads beyond the rated capacity. We represent and propagate the uncertainties rela...
• We propose a coordination mechanism between electric power transmission and distribution system operators in the day-ahead stage. This sectoral is achieved by determining optimal prices trading limits at physical interface of two systems. The caps on market participation flexible resources located ensure safe operation while meeting flexibility needs system. stochastic bi-level model to be so...
طرح های حفاظتی خاص (sps)، طرح هایی هستند که با تشخیص شرایط خاص و غیرمعمول در شبکه که باعث ایجاد فشارهایی بر شبکه قدرت می شوند، وارد عمل شده و بر اساس یک سری عملکردهای از پیش تعیین شده این شرایط خاص را کنترل می کنند. در نتیجه sps ها می توانند موجب بهبود عملکرد، افزایش ظرفیت انتقال و افزایش امنیت شبکه در مقابل اغتشاشات شدید شوند. با این حال اعتماد بیش از حد به sps ممکن است بسیار خطرناک باشد. زیرا...
This paper addresses three questions that are relevant to integrating different regional transmission areas. Market integration normally increases the number of competitors and should therefore reduce prices but the first section shows that prices could rise when the number of generators initially increases. Regulatory effort will also be affected by market integration. If the number of generat...
the renewable energy sources and plug-in electric vehicles (pevs) are becoming very popular because of the combination of high fuel costs and concerns about emission issues. this paper presents modelling and control of a building integrated fuel cell and plug-in electric vehicles (bifc-pev) in smart distribution systems. in bifc-pev system, conventional building elements could be replaced by sp...
Wind is the world’s fastest growing electric energy source. Because it is intermittent, though, wind is not used to supply baseload electric power today. Interconnecting wind farms through the transmission grid is a simple and effective way of reducing deliverable wind power swings caused by wind intermittency. As more farms are interconnected in an array, wind speed correlation among sites dec...
In this paper, parking lots with bidirectional power flow capability, is used as an achievements of smart power systems. Based on operating conditions, electric vehicles can be considered as a load or generator. For optimal operation of power systems, allocation of these novel units is also necessary same as other distributed generation. In this paper, an optimization problem is proposed for...
Power system automation included monitoring, evaluation, analysis, and control of processes associated with generation and transmission of electric energy from power stations to customers.1 Three main processes are included: data acquisition, power system supervision and control, all working in a coordinated automatic fashion. Data acquisition refers to collect data in the form of measured anal...
The Generalized Unified Power Flow Controller (GUPFC) is a Voltage Source Converter (VSC) based Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) controller for shunt and series compensation among the multiline transmission systems of a substation. The paper proposes a full model comprising of 60pulse Gate Turn-Off thyristor VSC that is constructed becomes the GUPFC in digital simulation system and inves...
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