Autophagy To overcome the autophagy compromised mechanism of protective cellular processes by “eating” damaged organelles or potentially toxic materials in tumor cells, Nan Li and co-workers show how tellurium double-headed nanobullets (TeDNBs)-HO is utilized to induce dysfunction. On one hand, TeDNBs-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress could excessively autophagy; thus, resulting autophagoso...

Liu H, Hu B, Huang J, Wang Q, F, Pan F and Chen L (2022) Endoplasmic Reticulum Aminopeptidase 1 Is Involved in Anti-viral Immune Response of Hepatitis B Virus by Trimming Core Antigen to Generate 9-Mers Peptides. Front. Microbiol. 13:829241. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.829241 Due a production error, Reviewer was erroneously named the published article. The name has been removed.The publisher apolog...

Zixor induction occurred only with an increase in the amount of free T3. Free T4 levels even tended to decline. At same time, trend was observed TTG. Our research shows that there is a relationship between functional status liver monooxygenase system and thyroid hormones body. However, question degree closeness this connection, is, whether connection direct or indirect, remains open. So far, st...

INTRODUCTION Since Watson (I 7) first reported that the nuclear envelope is continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum, nmnerous observers have noted examples of such continuity in the cells of several tissues (2-4, 8, 9, 12-14, 19). Connections between the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell surface have also been demonstrated in several cell types (2, 3, 7-9, 19). In 1955 Palad...

Fabienne Foufelle, Sophie Lotersztajn, Paul A. Insel, and Eric Chevet Inserm, UMR-S 1138, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Centre de Recherches des Cordeliers, Paris, France; Inserm, UMR-S 1149, Université Paris Diderot, Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Paris, France; Departments of Pharmacology and Medicine, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California; and Inserm, U1053, U...

Cancer Phototherapy The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays an important role in protein synthesis, processing and secretion. ER-targeting phototherapy significantly amplifies ER stress, promotes tumor antigen release, elicits a robust immunogenic cell death. In article number 2202728 by Weidong Wang, Junping Shenglin Luo, co-workers, small molecular heptamethine cyanine photosensitizer with binit...

Recent findings indicate that in addition to its location in the peripheral plasma membrane, H-Ras is found in endomembranes like the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi complex. In these locations H-Ras is functional and can efficiently engage downstream effectors, but little is known about how its activation is regulated in these environments. Here we show that the RasGRF family exchange fact...

In plant cells, the organization of the Golgi apparatus and its interrelationships with the endoplasmic reticulum differ from those in mammalian and yeast cells. Endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus can now be visualized in plant cells in vivo with green fluorescent protein (GFP) specifically directed to these compartments. This makes it possible to study the dynamics of the membrane trans...

We describe a gland in the arthrodial membrane of coxa-trochanter articulation fourth pair legs Neotropical harvester Mischonyx squalidus Bertkau, 1880. Externally glandular area has rough appearance with pores on its surface, folds membrane. Internally, secretory cells have spherical vesicles, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and ducts that exit from cross Histochemical tests indicat...