نتایج جستجو برای: exploratory oil well drilling
تعداد نتایج: 1698460 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
فشار منفذی یکی از کمیت های مهم، در بحث اکتشاف و حفاری اکتشاف منابع هیدروکربوری می باشد. عدم اطلاع از میزان فشار منفذی در لایه های مختلف، قبل از حفاری، سبب ایجاد خطرات جدی مالی و صدمات جانی در حین حفاری چاههای نفت خواهد شد. اطلاع از مقدار این کمیت در نقاط مختلف میدان، باعث کاهش چشمگیر خطرات حفاری و بهبود طراحی چاه طراحی وزن گل و تعیین نقاط نصب لوله جداری در چاه می شود یکی از روشهای جدید تخمین مق...
Managed pressure drilling is a sophisticated pressure control method which is intended to meet increasingly high demands in drilling operations in the oil and gas industry. With this method, the well is pressurized and the drilling mud is released through a control choke which can be used to actively control/reject pressure variations. Such a control system needs to handle several disturbances,...
Generally, the drilling mud is divided into three groups of oil (gas oil) and gas based on its base (the main phase), which is often mixed drilling mud from two or more times a mixture of all three fluids that are present at the same time. In this paper, we first investigate the types of drilling flowers, and then we study the pollution of the types of drilling flowers that...
Reusing past experiences by reasoning from past cases poses particular problems when the input to case retrieval comes from large amounts of online data. Volve has developed a system in which data from oil well drilling logs are continuously monitored, interpreted, and used to check if previous incidents exist that may predict an unwanted event to happen unless preventive actions are taken. The...
We present an adaptive observer design for a first-order hyperbolic system of Partial Differential Equations with uncertain boundary parameters. The design relies on boundary measurements only, and is based on a backstepping approach. Using a Gradient Descent technique, we prove exponential convergence of the distributed system and estimation of the parameter. This method is applied to the esti...
Oil drill cuttings are challenging wastes in oil sites especially in Khuzestan province, a major oil producing region in Iran. As co- composting is a simple and eco- friendly technique for bioremediation of oil base drill cutting, this data article designed to describe co- composting of oil base drill cutting with cow manure. The data suggest that with optimized mixture of cow manure/oily drill...
Oil and gas drilling is based, increasingly, on operational technology, whose cybersecurity is complicated by several challenges. We propose a graphical model for cybersecurity risk assessment based on Adversarial Risk Analysis to face those challenges. We also provide an example of the model in the context of an offshore drilling rig. The proposed model provides a more formal and comprehensive...
Control of well drilling operations poses a challenging issue to be tackled. The loss of well control could lead to the occurrence of blowout as a severe threat, involving the risk of human lives and environmental and economic consequences. Conventional proportional-integral (PI) controller is a common practice in the well control operation. The small existing margin between pore pressure and f...
Coiled tubing is used in a variety of oil well operations including drilling, completions, and remedial activities. For each of these applications coiled tubing offers the benefits of reduced costs, speed, and reduced environmental impact. Coiled tubing possesses a limitation however, in that it may buckle in service. In this situation the tubing may be damaged, and operations may be delayed or...
High-efficiency rock-breaking is a problem that has long been studied in the oil- and gas-drilling industry. The successful use of ultrasonic technology related fields prompted us to study how introduce into oil gas drilling. This paper introduces discusses cases breaking fields, summarizes three basic forms action on rocks, namely, resonance, impact cavitation, expounds factors laws affect ult...
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