This study tries to examine the role of the family on the attitude of the youth for addiction. The survey method was used for analyzing the data from 250 young people from Varamin. The SPSS software was used in the research. The results show that there is a significant relationship between the attitudes toward addiction among the family members, parent's differences, parents' control, leisure a...

a limited series of studies on capital structure have been conducted on small-to-medium size enterprises (smes). recent family-bases business literature suggests that these processes are influenced by firm owners’ attitudes toward the utility of debt as a form of financing. other factors like culture, entrepreneurial characteristics, and prior experiences may also be involved. this study intend...

background: as a social destructive phenomenon, substance abuse causes destruction of family structure and, most importantly, behavioural problems and psychological stress for children. therefore this study has been conducted to compare parental communication patterns and self-esteem between adolescents with substance-abused parents with control group.  materials and methods: in this descriptiv...

Introduction: Giving birth to a premature neonate and its hospitalization are a stressful incident for parents and can lead to feelings of disability, stress, and subsequent anxiety and depression, especially in the mothers of infants. One way to reduce these symptoms is to provide family-based care to mothers. Objective: The present study was undertaken to determine the impact of family-based...

This paper seeks to resolve the controversy regarding relationship between family management and technological innovation outcomes. In contrast prior studies, we focus on small medium enterprises (SMEs) go beyond traditional input-output statistical analysis, by introducing mediating effect of use control systems (MCS). We also further examine heterogeneity among firms, studying whether a great...