Drowsiness in drivers is the major cause for these fatal road accidents. Hence detecting drowsiness and alerting them on time very important to avoid Researchers have developed several techniques detect driver warn driver. However, past there no work done towards end-to-end system. Therefore, this proposed system, it will ensure that awake through its multi-stage (i.e., three stage) The at firs...

Electric bicyclists are vulnerable road users and play an important role in traffic safety. The focus of this research is on analyzing cyclists’ injury severity vehicle-electric bicycle collisions. It exploratory analysis that was conducted based samples obtained from video data provided by the police Xi’an China. Three types include fatal, injury, property-damage-only (PDO). A random parameter...

The pattern of pedestrian crashes varies greatly depending on lighting circumstances, emphasizing the need examining in various conditions. Using Louisiana fatal and injury crash data (2010-2019), this study applied Association Rules Mining (ARM) to identify hidden risk factors according three different conditions (daylight, dark-with-streetlight, dark-no-streetlight). Based generated rules, re...

driver drowsiness has been one of the main causes of on-road crashes which can lead to death, physical injuries and impose significant costs on the societies. the development of non-intrusive methods to be able to detect driver drowsiness in the early stages of drowsiness is great of importance. this is an educational review and its purpose is to provide recent achievements about non-intrusive ...

Road accidents are a common occurrence throughout the world. The development of efficient electric vehicle (EVs) with high levels safety is one today’s biggest challenges. In this article, novel modular bike helmet based on an RF transmitter and side Arduino Uno, accelerometer LED array that can relay information to approaching vehicles has been proposed. Current motorbike helmets form passive ...

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease characterized by the degeneration of cortical and spinal motor neurons. With no effective treatment available to date, patients face progressive paralysis eventually succumb due respiratory failure within only few years. Recent research has revealed multifaceted nature mechanisms cell types involved in neuron degeneration, thereby opening u...