The regulation of ovarian and uterine blood flow are important aspects of reproductive physiology. Rapid and profound alterations in the vasculature of the cycling ovary have been reported and suggestions that blood flow to individual follicles may play an instrumental role in the selection and maturation of the dominant follicle in the primate (Zeleznik etal, 1991). More recent data indicates ...

BACKGROUND Uterine leiomyomata (also known as fibroids) are benign tumors of uterine smooth muscle that are characterized by overproduction of extracellular matrix. Fibroids are the leading indication for hysterectomy in the United States. The active metabolite of vitamin D has been shown to inhibit cell proliferation and extracellular matrix production in fibroid tissue culture and to reduce f...

Background: This case involved a 35-year-old G6P0 with multiple uterine fibroids detected at 12 weeks gestation. Fibroid growth was monitored throughout pregnancy, and intrauterine growth restriction (< 5th centile) was detected at 20 weeks. Fetal demise occurred at 22+ weeks gestation at which time the largest of fibroids measured 150 × 100 × 118 mm and labour was induced. Materials and method...

High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) has been regarded as a non-surgical, minimally invasive therapeutic option for patients who prioritize uterus-conservation. Although many studies have shown that HIFU therapy is a safe and effective treatment of uterine fibroid, not all fibroids are suitable for HIFU due to risks of serious complications. We experienced three cases of complications after...

Uterine fibroids are conventionally defined as clonally derived benign tumours from the proliferation of a single smooth muscle cell (SMC). We have previously identified fibroblast-like cells in fibroids, the presence of which raises the question as to whether all cells within the fibroid have the same clonal origin. The first aim of this study was to develop a fluorescence-activated cell sorti...

OBJECTIVES Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors in women of reproductive age. Evidence suggest that ovarian steroid hormones, in particular, progesterone play a major role in promoting leiomyoma development and growth. For the last years there was an extensive research on selective progesterone receptor modulators and their use in therapy. Ulipristal acetate (UPA) is one of these ...

Background: Uterine fibroids are a common condition in Senegal and often symptomatic. Our study aims to determine the epidemiological profile, clarify diagnostic aspects evaluate surgical management of patients with uterine fibroids. Patients Method: We carried out retrospective descriptive over period 30 months, from August 1, 2017 January 31, 2020, concerning all who underwent surgery for tre...

OBJECTIVE: To determine the impact on the quality of life in patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids submitted to uterine artery embolization. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty patients with symptomatic fibroids submitted to embolization have answered a quality-of-life questionnaire before and 12 weeks after the procedure. RESULTS: Mean score for symptoms severity before the procedure was 62.07 ±...

To evaluate the performance of intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM)-diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in differentiating uterine fibroids from focal adenomyosises. Twenty-five uterine fibroids and 21 focal adenomyosises prospectively underwent IVIM-DWI examination prior to surgery. Four parameters including apparent diffusion coefficient total values (ADCtot), true diffusion coefficient (D), pseu...

Uterine fibroids are benign tumors of the myometrium with a diverse range of manifestations. Fibroids can dramatically increase in size during pregnancy due to the increase in estrogen levels. After delivery, the fibroids usually shrink back to their pre-pregnancy size. Uterine myomas may have many complications, including abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility, pressure on nearby organs, degen...