the european :union: with 28 member states is one of the largest economic :union:s in the world, however, the economic and financial crisis of recent years preceded by the housing crisis of 2008 in the us created many difficulties for it, and affected some of its member states, such as ireland, portugal, italy, spain and particularly greece. the counties’ huge amount of debt and the doubt about...

This paper compares the stability of the US Dual Banking system’s two bank groups, national and state banks, in light of the current financial crisis. The goal of the paper is to answer three distinct questions: first, is there a difference in the (balance sheet-) fragility between the two groups and, second, to what extent has the balance sheet fragility of both groups changed after the beginn...

This paper presents a contribution to the debates surrounding the culpability of accounting in the recent financial crisis. It adopts a Marxist theoretical perspective concentrating mainly on Marx’s work on fictitious capital. Fictitious capital is any form of investment (for example bonds, stocks, derivatives, and collateralized debt obligations) which is based upon the expectation of future r...

any of the myriad problems in the u.s. mortgage market could have been contained, but together they caused a crisis that spread across the globe T HE causes of the crisis in subprime mortgages have become clear. They started with poor underwriting practices, which became legion. But damage was propagated at each stage of the complicated process in which a risky home loan was originated, then be...

Gordon Clark is surely right when he declares that ‘people are often unable to conceptualize immediate circumstances against market forces that operate beyond the boundaries of current experience and at levels or scales that appear abstract rather than material to the interests of those involved’. In this commentary, I claim that the description of the interactions between behavioral predisposi...

This paper discusses recent steps China has taken to open its capital account and presents empirical evidence on asset market linkages between China and Asia. We find only weak crosscountry linkages in longer-term interest rates, but much stronger linkages in equity markets. Moreover, we find that the strength of the correlation of equity prices changes between China and other Asia countries in...

This research examines how homeowners and renters were impacted by the financial crisis in 2009. We build from the hypothesis that homeownership provides people a sense of stability which decreases the extent to which they feel stressed as a result of financial hardship. Our study tests whether owning a home affected either the degree to which lower-income households experienced financial hards...

The financial system plays a crucial role in economic development. Financial crises are recurrent phenomena in modern financial systems. The literature offers several definitions of financial instability, but it is well known that a financial crisis with a banking crisis is the most common example of financial instability. In this paper we introduce a novel model for detection and prediction of...