Indonesia is a country that has wealth of natural resources and charm both in waters land. Therefore, the government prepares development plan tourism sector, namely National Tourism Strategic Area which aims to increase source state local revenue so existing facilities are built each destination. Lake Toba part Area, expected become tourist attraction brings domestic foreign tourists with supp...

This study examines the nonlinear impact of tourism development on economic growth in Southeast Asian countries using panel kink regression model. Due to paucity data, we may face overparameterization problem our To deal with this problem, proposes Generalized Maximum Entropy (GME) estimator estimate unknown parameters Several important indicators consisting total international arrivals, expend...

International travel and tourism are among the most dynamic sectors in the modern economy. The phenomenal growth in international tourist arrivals has significantly outpaced global economic growth over the previous five decades, with particularly strong growth in the Asia and Pacific regions. Among other factors, changes in aircraft technology, economic prosperity and international air service ...

International tourism demand, or tourist arrivals, to Australia has recently experienced dramatic fluctuations due to changes in the economic, financial and political environment. However, variations in tourism demand, specifically the conditional variance, or volatility, have not previously been investigated. An analysis of such volatility is essential for investigating the effects of shocks i...

Our paper differs from previous studies by examining the issue of whether regime changes have broken down the stability of the long-run relationships between tourism development and real GDP in Taiwan for the 1959–2003 period. We empirically investigate the co-movements and the causal relationships among real GDP, tourism development, and the real exchange rate in a multivariate model. We use t...

The purpose of this study is to evaluate and create Muslim-friendly services, facilities infrastructure support the performance government entrepreneurs in tourism sector, as well attract Muslim tourists order contribute economic development Indonesia. method used can be quantified by examining macroeconomic impact population from country origin on tourist arrivals with Regression analysis pane...

Available research supports several major conclusions about the economic consequences of immigration. (i) The aggregate impacts of foreign workers on the earnings and employment of native workers are quite small, but differ for selected population subgroups and high ethnic density labor markets. (ii) Immigrants who arrived during the 1970s are less skilled than earlier arrivals, and their earni...