In this paper, we investigate some results on hoop algebras and hyper hoop-algebras. We construct a hoop and a hyper hoop on any countable set. Then using the notion of the fundamental relation we define the fundamental hoop and we show that any hoop is a fundamental hoop and then we construct a fundamental hoop on any non-empty countable set.

Femtosecond electric-field-assisted pump-probe measurements are a new approach to the study of fundamental processes within organic optoelectronic devices. Here we report a detailed study of organic light-emitting diodes based on poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene), using both temporal and spectral information to investigate polaron generation, due to field-induced singlet dissociation, and their subsequ...

BACKGROUND Age-related body-composition changes are associated with health-related outcomes in elders. This relation may be explained by inflammation and hemostatic abnormalities. OBJECTIVES Our objectives were to evaluate the relation between body-composition measures [body mass index (BMI), total fat mass, and appendicular lean mass (aLM)] and C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin 6 (IL-6),...

Background N-terminal pro–B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a marker to evaluate the cardiac involvement in thalassemia. We aimed to evaluate conventional and tissue Doppler echocardiography findings and its relation to plasma NT-pro BNP, Ferritin and Iron levels in beta-thalassemia patients. Materials and Methods This study performed on 164 participants equal of major beta- thalassemi...

We study the complexity of approximating partition function $Z_{\mathrm{Ising}}(G; \beta)$ Ising model in terms relation between edge interaction $\beta$ and a parameter $\Delta$ which is an upper bound on maximum degree input graph $G$. Following recent trends both statistical physics algorithmic research, we allow to be any complex number. Many results focus parameters, because physical relev...

The Earth's magnetosphere represents a natural plasma laboratory that allows us to study the behavior of particle distribution functions in absence Coulomb collisions, typically described by Kappa distributions. We have investigated properties these for ions and electrons different magnetospheric regions, thereby making it possible reveal $\kappa$-parameters wide range beta ($\beta$) values (fr...