نتایج جستجو برای: fusarium oxysporum f sp ciceri
تعداد نتایج: 428978 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Fungal pathogenic attacks are one of the major threats to the growth and productivity of crop plants. Currently, instead of synthetic fungicides, the use of plant growth-promoting bacterial endophytes has been considered intriguingly eco-friendly in nature. Here, we aimed to investigate the in vitro and in vivo antagonistic approach by using seed-borne endophytic Bacillus amyloliquefaciens RWL-...
Fusarium oxysporum is an ascomycetous fungus that is well-known as a soilborne plant pathogen. In addition, a large population of nonpathogenic F. oxysporum (NPF) inhabits various environmental niches, including the phytosphere. To obtain an insight into the origin of plant pathogenic F. oxysporum, we focused on the tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and its pathogenic F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersic...
یکی از بیماری های مهم گلایول، پژمردگی آوندی و پوسیدگی کورم ناشی از قارچ fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli می باشد. به منظور کنترل بیولوژیک این قارچ ? جدایه به نامهای mah ، t6 و tr13 از trichoderma harzianum و یک جدایه بنام 6/t7 از گونه t. virens و همچنین گونهt. viridae مورد استفاده قرار گرفتند. اثر جدایه های مذکور از نظر قدرت بیماری زایی، قدرت رقابت ساپروفیتی ، تأثیر متابولیت های فرار و غیر فر...
بیماری پژمردگی فوزاریومی گوجه فرنگی که عامل آن قارچ fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici است، یکی از مهمترین بیماریهای خاکزاد این گیاه است . تعداد 150 استرین باکتری از خاک های گردآوری شده از مناطق مختلف ایران به روش تهیه سری رقت (serial dilution) روی محیط کشت hicrome bacillus agar جدا شد. در ارزیابی توان بازدارندگی استرین های باکتریایی به روش کشت متقابل با قارچ بیماری زا، تعداد هشت استرین توان...
ABSTRACT The spatial distribution and temporal development of tomato crown and root rot, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici, were studied in naturally infested fields in 1996 and 1997. Disease progression fit a logistic model better than a monomolecular one. Geostatistical analyses and semivariogram calculations revealed that the disease spreads from infected plants to a di...
This study aims to examine the potential reasons for the current prevalence of the fusarium wilt in the oriental melon. Twenty-seven Fusarium isolates obtained from oriental melon greenhouses in 2010-2011 were identified morphologically and by analysis of elongation factor-1 alpha gene (EF-1α) and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA sequences as 6 Fusarium species (8 isolates of F. oxysporum...
Ability of biocontrol agent Streptomyces griseus to control the F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. (FOL) induced fusarium wilt disease in tomato was studied. Talc-based formulation of Streptomyces griseus either single or with or without chitin were developed and tested under greenhouse conditions. Self life of S. griseus in talk based formulation showed stable up to 105 day with 122 x 10 , 118 x...
Different formae speciales of Fusarium oxysporum are the main causal agent of Fusarium wilts. In 2008 and 2009 we collected F. oxysporum samples from symptomless Abutilon theophrasti, xanthium strumarium, Chenopodium album, Matricaria perforata, Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Polygonum lapathifolium, Sonchus arvensis, Amaranthus blitoides, Amaranthus retroflexus, Datura stramonium, Sorghum halepense ...
Jasmonate (JA)-mediated defences play important roles in host responses to pathogen attack, in particular to necrotrophic fungal pathogens that kill host cells in order to extract nutrients and live off the dead plant tissue. The root-infecting fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum initiates a necrotrophic growth phase towards the later stages of its lifecycle and is responsible for devastating Fu...
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