core flooding experiments were conducted with the objective of evaluating near miscible surfactant alternating co2 injection and the effect of surfactant concentrations on gas-oil and water displacements in porous media. the core samples were provided from a low permeability mixed wet oil reservoir at 156 °f and 1900 psia. in addition, very few studies of surfactant adsorption on carbonate mine...

The adsorption geometry of various gases on top of a C60 monolayer is investigated. The potential energy experienced by an adsorbate atom in the vicinity of a C60 molecule consists of Lennard-Jones interactions integrated over the spherical surface of the molecule. The adsorption potential exhibits strongly attractive sites which lead to a commensurate phase. The next adsorption sites are assum...

The sensitivity of a metal oxide gas sensor is strongly dependent on the nature of the crystal surface exposed to the gas species. In this study, two types of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures: nanoplates and nanorods with exposed (0001) and (10̄10) crystal surfaces, respectively, were synthesized through facile solvothermal methods. The gas-sensing results show that sensitivity of the ZnO nanopla...

The adsorption of several organic molecules on four carbon materials is studied by inverse gas solid chromatography at zero surface coverage. The specific retention volumes and the differential heats of adsorption (or standard enthalpies of adsorption) are used to study the influence of the porous structure and the chemical surface groups in the process. From the comparison of the differential ...

equilibrium adsorption property of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with oh group was studied using experimental design for the adsorption of co2 , ch4 and h2 . the effect of temperature, pressure, their binary interactions and quadratic terms were studied for adsorption capacity of nanotubes and the results were analyzed by the face centered central composite design method and analysis of varianc...

first-principle calculations were carried out to investigate the adsorption of co over cun nanoclusters. the structural, spectroscopic and electronic properties like optimized geometries, homo (highest occupied molecular orbital) and lumo (lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) energy levels, binding energy, adsorption energy, vibrational frequency and density of states (doss) of the pure cun nan...

Ions, Electrons Get Charged Up A plasma is a reactive gas consisting of ions, free electrons, free radicals, excited state species, and neutrals. A plasma can be generated at high pressure (1 atmosphere or higher) or low pressure (1 torr or less) by an electric discharge. A high-pressure plasma is created by a spark, arc, or corona discharge. The gas molecules in such a discharge are hot enough...

C2H2, C2H4, and C2H6 are important oil-dissolved gases in power transformers. Detection of the composition and content of oil-dissolved gases in transformers is very significant in the diagnosis and assessment of the state of transformer operations. The commonly used oil-gas analysis methods have many disadvantages, so this paper proposes a Ni-doped carbon nanotube (Ni-CNT) gas sensor to effect...

The adsorption of the H2S molecule on the undoped and N-doped TiO2 anatase supported Au nanoparticles were studied using density functional theory calculations. The adsorption of H2S on both Au and TiO2 sides of the nanoparticle was examined. On the TiO2 side, the fivefold coordinated titanium site was found to be the most favorable binding site, giving rise to the strong interaction of H2S wit...