The silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) is a novel detector technology that has undergone a fast development in the last few years, owing to its single-photon resolution and ultra-fast response time. However, the typical high dark count rates of the sensor may prevent the detection of low intensity radiation fluxes. In this article, the time-gated operation with short active periods in the nanosecon...

In this paper we consider a single-server cyclic polling system consisting of two queues. Between visits to successive queues, the server is delayed by a random switch-over time. Two types of customers arrive at the first queue: high and low priority customers. For this situation the following service disciplines are considered: gated, globally gated, and exhaustive. We study the cycle time dis...

Employing mix-and-match lithography of I-line stepper and e-beam direct writing, independent double-gated poly-Si nanowire thin film transistors with channel lengths ranging from 70 nm to 5 µm were fabricated and characterized. Electrical measurements performed under cryogenic ambient displayed intriguing characteristics in terms of length dependent abrupt switching behavior for one of the sing...

We report the fabrication and electron transport investigation of individual local-gated single-walled carbon nanotube field effect transistors (SWNT-FET) with high yield using a semiconducting-rich carbon nanotube solution. The individual semiconducting nanotubes were assembled at the selected position of the circuit via dielectrophoresis. Detailed electron transport investigations on 70 devic...

Gated blood pool radionucide ventriculography provides a means for obtaining repeated studies of both cardiac ventricles with a single dose of radionuclide. Quantitative assessment of right ventricular (RV) function using this technique has been complicated by several technical problems, We describe a new method of RV blood pool analysis which attempts to solve these problems using well-establi...

We demonstrated a laser ranging system with single photon detection at 1550 nm. The single-photon detector was a 1-GHz sine-wave gated InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiode. In daylight, 8-cm depth resolution was achieved directly by using a time-of-flight approach based on time-correlated single photon counting measurement. This system presented a potential for low energy level and eye-safe laser ra...

We report a telecom-band single-photon detector for highspeed quantum key distribution systems. The single-photon detector is based on a sinusoidally gated InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiode. The gate repetition frequency of the single-photon detector reached 2 GHz. A quantum efficiency of 10.5 % at 1550 nm was obtained with a dark count probability per gate of 6.1×10−7 and an afterpulsing probabi...

introduction: we aimed to investigate of effect of left bundle branch block (lbbb) on perfusion and functional parameters in dipyridamole tc99m-mibi gated myocardial perfusion spect which may be helpful in interpretation of myocardial perfusion imaging. methods: we studied 70 patients with low pre-test probability of coronary artery disease in two groups:  35 patients with lbbb and  35 subjects...

introduction: we aimed to investigate the effect of right bundle branch block (rbbb) on perfusion and functional parameters in dipyridamole stress/rest tc99m-mibi gated myocardial perfusion spect (gspect) which may be helpful in interpretation of myocardial perfusion imaging. methods: we studied 73 patients with low pre-test likelihood of coronary artery disease in two groups:  38 patients with...