This study was partly funded by a grant from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development to Drs. Jacquelynne S. Eccles, Rena D. Harold, Phyllis C. Blumenfeld, and Allan Wigfield. An earlier version of this study was presented at the biennial meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Washington, DC, in April 1997. 1Assistant Professor, Department of Educational a...

Because the Israeli kibbutz is innovative in collective ownership, production, consumption, and child care, and in part also because it is erroneously assumed to have once had a gender-egalitarian ideology and structure, it is taken to be a valid test case for many theories explaining or justifying gender inequality or gender equality. This article argues that the kibbutz cannot serve as a test...

Socialization could use for prediction or explanation of people behaviors. Some researches indicated that more organizational socialization leads to less argumentation. On the contrary, there are also other researches showed that employees in an organization might use argumentation as a mean for specific goal or purpose, those phenomena showed that more organizational socialization leads to mor...

Attracting a large number of new contributors has been seen as a way to ensure the survival, long-term success, and sustainability of Free/Open Source Software (FOSS) communities. FOSS communities have thus for long seized the criticality of generating effective initiatives to facilitate the socialization of community newcomers. However, FOSS socialization research has suffered from a lack of w...

The research was conducted in order to determine the organizational socialization levels of nurses working in hospitals in the form of a descriptive study. The research population was composed of nurses employed in public and private sector hospitals in the province of Konya with 0-3 years of professional experience in the hospitals (N=1200); and the sample was composed of 495 nurses that accep...

Variables that impact gender development in humans are difficult to evaluate. This difficulty exists because it is not usually possible to tease apart biological influences on gender from social variables. People with disorders of sex development, or DSD, provide important opportunities to study gender within individuals for whom biologic components of sex can be discordant with social componen...

The present study evaluates gender role theory as an explanation for the observed gender differences in anxiety sensitivity (AS) symptoms among children, and emotional intelligence (EI) as a protective factor in the relation between gender role orientation and AS. Specifically, these two hypotheses are investigated in a moderated mediation analysis. The sample comprises 200 children, aged 9–13 ...