نتایج جستجو برای: glioblastoma multiform radiomics

تعداد نتایج: 27305  

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
mozhgan moogooei department of immunology, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran. masoud shamaei pediatric respiratory diseases research center, national research institute of tuberculosis and lung diseases (nritld), shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hossein khorramdelazad molecular medicine research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran. shirin fattahpour department of biochemistry, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran. seyed mohammad seyedmehdi pediatric respiratory diseases research center, national research institute of tuberculosis and lung diseases (nritld), shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. maryam moogooei department of immunology, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences and health services, yazd, iran

chemokines are biologically active peptides involved in the pathogenesis of various pathologies including brain malignancies. they are amongst primitive regulators of the development of immune responses against malignant glial tumors. the present study aimed to examine the expression of cc chemokines in anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma multiform patients at both mrna and protein levels. ...

Ali Gorji, Amir Azarhomayoun, Sara Abdolahi, Sepideh Ghasemi,

Glioblastoma multiform (GBM) is the most common and malignant form of glial tumors. GBM microenvironment contains various cell types showing characteristics of activated or dimorphic macrophages/microglia. Some of these cells provide significant help for tumor growth, while others are able to inhibit tumor progression. Microglia play a major role in brain function by monitoring tissue for patho...

Journal: :CoRR 2017
Devinder Kumar Graham W. Taylor Alexander Wong

Objective: Radiomics-driven Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) has shown considerable promise in recent years as a potential tool for improving clinical decision support in medical oncology, particularly those based around the concept of Discovery Radiomics, where radiomic sequencers are discovered through the analysis of medical imaging data. One of the main limitations with current CAD approaches...

Journal: :international clinical neurosciences journal 0
afsoun seddighi functional neurosurgery research center, shohadatajrish hospital , shahid beheshti uninversity of medical sciences . marjan vaezi functional neurosurgery research center,shohadatajrishhospital ,shahidbeheshtiuninversity of medical sciences . shoeib naimian qazvin university of medical sciences fatemeh yourdkhani shahidbeheshtiuninversity of medical sciences amir saied seddighi shahidbeheshti uninversity of medical sciences omid mellati shahid beheshti uninversity of medical sciences

brain tumors in elderly are increasing as the number of people, who comprise the older population, does.about half of the patients with brain tumors appear to be over 60 years of age.in this review article, glioblastoma multiform, as the most common malignant tumor of the central nervous system in elderly is discussed in details of definition, prognosis, diagnosis, treatment and differential di...

2005
Nabil El-Sherif

Six patients whose standard electrocardiograms showed multiform ventricular ectopic rhythm were studied. All patients had advanced organic heart disease and a significant intraventricular conduction defect (left bundle branch block in five and right bundle branch block plus left anterior hemiblock in one). The ventricular arrhythmia was generally resistant to antiarrhythmic therapy. Five of the...

2016
Hugo J. W. L. Aerts Patrick Grossmann Yongqiang Tan Geoffrey R. Oxnard Naiyer Rizvi Lawrence H. Schwartz Binsheng Zhao

Medical imaging plays a fundamental role in oncology and drug development, by providing a non-invasive method to visualize tumor phenotype. Radiomics can quantify this phenotype comprehensively by applying image-characterization algorithms, and may provide important information beyond tumor size or burden. In this study, we investigated if radiomics can identify a gefitinib response-phenotype, ...

2017
Patrick Grossmann Olya Stringfield Nehme El-Hachem Marilyn M Bui Emmanuel Rios Velazquez Chintan Parmar Ralph Th Leijenaar Benjamin Haibe-Kains Philippe Lambin Robert J Gillies Hugo Jwl Aerts

Medical imaging can visualize characteristics of human cancer noninvasively. Radiomics is an emerging field that translates these medical images into quantitative data to enable phenotypic profiling of tumors. While radiomics has been associated with several clinical endpoints, the complex relationships of radiomics, clinical factors, and tumor biology are largely unknown. To this end, we analy...

2014
Hugo J. W. L. Aerts Emmanuel Rios Velazquez Ralph T. H. Leijenaar Chintan Parmar Patrick Grossmann Sara Cavalho Johan Bussink René Monshouwer Benjamin Haibe-Kains Derek Rietveld Frank Hoebers Michelle M. Rietbergen C. René Leemans Andre Dekker John Quackenbush Robert J. Gillies Philippe Lambin

Human cancers exhibit strong phenotypic differences that can be visualized noninvasively by medical imaging. Radiomics refers to the comprehensive quantification of tumour phenotypes by applying a large number of quantitative image features. Here we present a radiomic analysis of 440 features quantifying tumour image intensity, shape and texture, which are extracted from computed tomography dat...

Journal: :Neuro-oncology 2023

Abstract AIMS To evaluate current available datasets for radiogenomic analysis in glioblastoma METHOD A scoping review was performed the literature from 2000-2023. List of (open access, controlled, paid) were tabulated. Qualitative performed. RESULTS Multiple and data portals available. Clinical on all portals. MRI Radiomics The Cancer Imaging Archive(TCIA). Genomics England (DNA sequencing rea...

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