نتایج جستجو برای: glioma

تعداد نتایج: 40571  

2017
Xinyun Ye Wenjin Wei Zhengyu Zhang Chunming He Ruijin Yang Jinshi Zhang Zhiwu Wu Qianliang Huang Qiuhua Jiang

The sensitivity and specificity of microRNAs (miRNAs) for diagnosing glioma are controversial. We therefore performed a meta-analysis to systematically identify glioma-associated miRNAs. We initially screened five miRNA microarray datasets to evaluate the differential expression of miRNAs between glioma and normal tissues. We next compared the expression of the miRNAs in different organs and ti...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
b. goswami department of radiation oncology, apollo gleneagles cancer hospital, kolkata, india s. mitra department of radiation oncology, apollo gleneagles cancer hospital, kolkata, india s. banerjee department of radiation oncology, apollo gleneagles cancer hospital, kolkata, india a. shiva b department of radiation oncology, apollo gleneagles cancer hospital, kolkata, india p. nagendran department of radiation oncology, apollo gleneagles cancer hospital, kolkata, india p. kumari department of radiation oncology, apollo gleneagles cancer hospital, kolkata, india

background: identify the optimal technique of radiotherapy for patients with high grade glioma. our initial year of experience with rapidarc radiation therapy. materials and methods: planning ct scans of 50 patients with grade iv glioma were reviewed and three plan sets by 3d conformal radiotherapy (3dcrt), intensity modulated radiotherapy (imrt) and rapid arc (ra) were generated and the plans ...

Journal: :Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology 2021

Abstract Seizures are common in patients with glioma, especially low-grade glioma (LGG). However, the epileptogenic mechanisms poorly understood. Recent evidence has indicated that abnormal excitatory synaptogenesis plays an important role epileptogenesis. The thrombospondin (TSP) family is a key regulator of synaptogenesis. Thus, this study aimed to elucidate TSP2 epileptogenesis glioma-relate...

2017
Liang Gong Jiacheng Gu Jianwei Ge Xiang Wu Chao Zhang Chun Yang Weiji Weng Guoyi Gao Junfeng Feng Qing Mao

Normal astrocytes are more resistant to radiation than glioma cells. Radiation-resistant glioma cells and normal astrocytes usuallly share similar mechanisms of radioresistance. Investigation of the underlying mechanisms of differential radiation response between normal astrocytes and glioma cells is thus significant for improvement of glioma treatment. Here, we report on the differential radia...

Journal: :Neuro-oncology 2014
Katsuya Saito Yukihiko Iizuka Shigeki Ohta Satoshi Takahashi Kenta Nakamura Hideyuki Saya Kazunari Yoshida Yutaka Kawakami Masahiro Toda

BACKGROUND A cDNA library made from 2 glioma cell lines, U87MG and T98G, was screened by serological identification of antigens by recombinant cDNA expression (SEREX) using serum from a glioblastoma patient. Elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain containing protein 1 (EFTUD1), which is required for ribosome biogenesis, was identified. A cancer microarray database showed overexpression of EFTUD...

2018
Yuanzhi Xu Song Gu Yunke Bi Xiangqian Qi Yujin Yan Meiqing Lou

Glioma is a severe disease of the central nervous system. Although previous studies have identified the important role of the immune response in association with tumor intervention, it is still unknown whether PU.1, a transcription factor known for its role in myeloid differentiation and immune responses, is involved in the progression of glioma. In the present study, we found a significant inc...

2012
Lisheng Ge Andrew N. Cornforth Neil T. Hoa Christina Delgado Shiun Kwei Chiou Yi Hong Zhou Martin R. Jadus

Human U251 and D54 glioma cells were tested for expression of 25 glioma-associated tumor antigen precursor proteins (TAPP) under hypoxic (1% O(2)) or normoxic (21% O(2)) conditions. Hypoxic glioma cell lines increased their mRNA expression for nine TAPP (Aim2, Art-4, EphA2, EZH2, Fosl1, PTH-rP, Sox 11, Whsc2 and YKL-40), as assessed by quantitative reverse transcriptase real-time/polymerase cha...

Journal: :Neuro-oncology 2005
Oliver Heese Andreas Disko Dorothea Zirkel Manfred Westphal Katrin Lamszus

Various in vivo studies demonstrated a migration tendency of neural stem cells (NSCs) toward gliomas, making these cells a potential carrier for delivery of therapeutic genes to disseminated glioma cells. We analyzed which factors determine NSC migration and invasion in vitro. Conditioned media prepared from 10 different human glioma cell lines, as well as 13 different tumor-associated growth f...

2016
Hang Song Yao Zhang Na Liu Sheng Zhao Yan Kong Liudi Yuan

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are implicated in the regulation of tumor progression and stemness of cancer stem-like cells. Recently, miR-92a-3p was reported to be up-regulated in human glioma samples. Nevertheless, the precise role of miR-92a-3p in glioma cells and glioma stem-like cells (GSCs) has not been fully elucidated. It is necessary to clarify the function of miR-92a-3p in glioma and GSCs to deve...

2015
Peng Zhao Qi Li Zhumei Shi Charlie Li Lin Wang Xue Liu Chengfei Jiang Xu Qian Yongping You Ning Liu Ling-Zhi Liu Lianshu Ding Bing-Hua Jiang

BACKGROUND Glioma accounts for the majority of primary malignant brain tumors in adults. METHODS Glioma specimens and normal brain tissues were analyzed for the expression levels of GSK-3β and p-GSK-3β (Ser9) by tissue microarray analysis (TMA) and Western blotting. Glioma cells over-expressing GSK-3β were used to analyze biological functions both in vitro and in vivo. RESULTS The levels of...

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