Restoration of upper extremity function poses a unique surgical challenge. With considerations ranging from ensuring appropriate skeletal support and musculotendinous ligamentous anatomy, restoring adequate vascularity innervation, providing sufficient soft tissue coverage, injuries present diverse range reconstructive problems. Recent history has been marked by an expansion novel techniques fo...

Introduction: The heel has two parts, weight bearing and non-weight bearing part. Soft tissue heel reconstruction has been a challenge due to its complex nature of anatomy, weight bearing part of foot and the mechanism of injury requiring reconstruction. The pattern of injury includes from simple laceration to a complex wound with loss of soft tissue and fracture involving various degrees of ca...

BACKGROUND Extended Soft tissue defect of leg including middle and distal parts always has been a challenge for many plastic surgeons and also a frustrated problem for patients and families. To introduce the use of the soleus muscle and reverse sural flaps as synchronous surgical treatment alternative of the leg bone exposure with large soft tissue defect, this study was conducted. METHODS T...