Objective: Presentation of clinical and radiological outcome of a case series of scarf osteotomy. Patients and Methods: The study involved 20 patients with 24 feet affected with symptomatic moderate to severe hallux valgus. Clinical assessment was done using American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score. Radiological assessment utilized measurement of hallux valgus angle (HVA), inter...

Hallux rigidus was first described in 1887. Many aetiological factors have been postulated, but none has been supported by scientific evidence. We have examined the static and dynamic imbalances in the first metatarsophalangeal joint which we postulated could be the cause of this condition. We performed a finite-element analysis study on a male subject and calculated a mathematical model of the...

Introduction. The purpose of this study was to determine the interand intra-observer reliability of a clinical radiographic scale for hallux rigidus. Methods. A total of 80 patients were retrospectively selected from the patient population of two foot and ankle orthopaedic surgeons. Each corresponding series of radiographic images (weightbearing anteroposterior, weight-bearing lateral, and obli...

Surgical techniques for the treatment of hallux rigidus have evolved during the past decade. Previously, main treatments were cheilectomy for earlier stages of hallux rigidus and resection arthroplasty or arthrodesis for advanced stages. Although arthrodesis has been considered the ‘‘gold standard’’ for advanced hallux rigidus, in younger and more active patients, activity, functional, and shoe...

An estimated 40% of the US population have foot problems.Of all patients aged over 50 years, 2.5% report degenerative arthritis of the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint, termed 'hallux rigidus'. First MTP osteoarthritis is the most common arthritic condition in the foot.Progression of great toe arthritis is associated with pain and loss of motion. Non-surgical intervention begins with shoe ...

THE METHOD OF STUDY The examination of the cases involved the extraction from the patient and from the clinical notes of details of the pre-operative condition, operative methods, post-operative treatment and course, and eventual result. On account of defects both in patients’ memories and clinical notes, the assessment of the first three factors was not as accurate as could have been wished, a...

BACKGROUND Hallux valgus (HV) is a complex deformity of the forefoot altering the kinematics of walking. Many different treatment alternatives exist for the correction of hallux valgus, but to date, none has been shown to be more effective than any other. The rate of complications following hallux valgus surgery is variable and has been reported as ranging from 1 to 55 % in the scientific liter...

PURPOSE To improve the technique of osteotomy for hallux valgus (bunion). METHODS 38 cases of a new modified osteotomy procedure for hallux valgus were performed for 22 patients (21 women and one man). During a 3-year (range, 2-5 years) follow-up, the patients underwent physical examination; and their American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society hallux-metatarso-phalangeal-interphalangeal scale...