نتایج جستجو برای: hbv مثبت

تعداد نتایج: 77097  

Journal: :Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique 2007
T Gregory Hislop Chong Teh Angeline Low Lin Li Shin-Ping Tu Yutaka Yasui Vicky M Taylor

BACKGROUND Little is known about hepatitis B (HBV) and liver cancer control in Chinese in Canada. Liver cancer, a significant health problem in Asia, is preventable and can be controlled through HBV blood testing, vaccination, and community education about HBV. OBJECTIVE The overall goal was to increase HBV testing and vaccination in Chinese adult Canadians. The objective was to present findi...

2014
Nicholas D. Weber Daniel Stone Ruth Hall Sedlak Harshana S. De Silva Feelixge Pavitra Roychoudhury Joshua T. Schiffer Martine Aubert Keith R. Jerome

Despite an existing effective vaccine, hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a major public health concern. There are effective suppressive therapies for HBV, but they remain expensive and inaccessible to many, and not all patients respond well. Furthermore, HBV can persist as genomic covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) that remains in hepatocytes even during otherwise effective therapy and facil...

2015
Wenbo Shao Fengjuan Zhang Ning Cong Jinpeng Li Jinlong Song

OBJECTIVE To investigate the reactivation of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) following transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in Chinese hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with low serum HBV DNA level, and to analyze the factors related to HBV reactivation in HCC patients with low serum HBV DNA level. METHODS From November 2011 to January 2014, 109 patients newly diagnosed with HCC with an H...

2014
Ileana Constantinescu Andrei-Antoniu Dinu Voicu Boscaiu Marius Niculescu

BACKGROUND Accurate and personalized molecular virological diagnosis of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is crucial for individualized selection of patients for antiviral therapy in Romania. OBJECTIVES We aimed to investigate HBV mutations in Romanian patients with chronic HBV infection, also to match HBV genotypes with HBV mutations identified and clinical outcomes. PATIENTS AND METHODS T...

2013
Tianyan Chen Jing Wang Yuling Feng Zhi Yan Tieying Zhang Minghui Liu Yun Bai Hongxia Song Hongli Liu Yuan Yang Jinfeng Liu Yingli He Yunru Chen Shulin Zhang Guihua Zhuang Xiaofeng Liang Zongyin Liu Xiaguang Xu Wei Chen Yong Liu Yingren Zhao

BACKGROUND Neither HBV DNA nor HBsAg positivity at birth is an accurate marker for HBV infection of infants. No data is available for continuous changes of HBV markers in newborns to HBsAg(+) mothers. This prospective, multi-centers study aims at observing the dynamic changes of HBV markers and exploring an early diagnostic marker for mother-infant infection. METHODS One hundred forty-eight H...

2011
Bin Zhou Lei Xiao Zhanhui Wang Ellen T. Chang Jinjun Chen Jinlin Hou

Two forms of hepatitis B virus (HBV) C/D recombinant have been identified in western China, but little is known about their geographical and ethnic distributions, and particularly the clinical significance and specific mutations in the pre-core region. To address these questions, a total of 624 chronic HBV carriers from four ethnic populations representing five provinces in western China were e...

Journal: :World Journal of Gastroenterology 2003

Journal: :The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy 2022

Background: Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) is a health problem that has chronically infected 257 million globally. Appropriate therapy immensely needed to prevent disease progression cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Moreover, routine monitoring required assess the efficacy of given treatment. This study aims describe treatment its follow-up outcomes among chronic HBV patients after one ye...

2013
Myung Jin Oh Heon Ju Lee

BACKGROUND/AIMS The widespread use of cytotoxic chemotherapy and immunosuppressants has resulted in reactivation of hepatitis B virus (HBV) recently becoming an issue. Although rituximab (an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody) has revolutionized the treatment of lymphoma, recent reports have suggested that rituximab therapy increases the risk of viral-mediated complications, and particularly HBV rea...

2015
Phaedra M. Tachtatzis Aileen Marshall Aloysius Aravinthan Suman Verma Sue Penrhyn-Lowe Marianna Mela Cinzia Scarpini Susan E. Davies Nicholas Coleman Graeme J. M. Alexander Antonio Bertoletti

BACKGROUND Chronic Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection can lead to the development of chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. We hypothesized that HBV might accelerate hepatocyte ageing and investigated the effect of HBV on hepatocyte cell cycle state and biological age. We also investigated the relation between inflammation, fibrosis and cell cycle phase. METHODS Liver sampl...

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