A bstract Time-like linear dilaton backgrounds admit a classical solution that describes closed folded string is created at an instant. We refer to such strings as Instant Folded Strings (IFS). study exact worldsheet CFT description of IFS involves two vertex operators which describe open modes propagate on time-like FZZT-brane, plays the role regulator IFS. take advantage this calculate most b...

While finite non-commutative operator systems lie at the foundation of quantum measurement, they are also tools for understanding geometric iterations as used in the theory of iterated function systems (IFSs) and in wavelet analysis. Key is a certain splitting of the total Hilbert space and its recursive iterations to further iterated subdivisions. This paper explores some implications for asso...

Importance performance analysis (IPA) is a technique used for conducting a relative-position comparison of specific evaluation items by using “importance” (the degree of importance as perceived by customers) and “performance” (the degree of customer satisfaction regarding the performance of an enterprise). Moreover, it is an approach for incorporating the voice of the customer into product deve...

Let {Si}i∈Λ be a finite contracting affine iterated function system (IFS) on Rd. (Σ,σ) denote the two-sided full shift over alphabet Λ, and let π:Σ→Rd coding map associated with IFS. We prove that projection of an ergodic σ-invariant measure Σ under π is always exact dimensional, its Hausdorff dimension satisfies Ledrappier–Young-type formula. Furthermore, result extends to average IFSs. This c...

Ionogels is a kind of hybrid materials composed ionic liquids (ILs) and solid polymer network matrix, has been extensively investigated in the most recent decade. Due to excellent mechanical properties conductivity, their promising applications flexible stress strain sensors have proposed explosively developed. In this review, we briefly summarize research progresses on ionogel based (IFSSs) fr...

The intuitionistic fuzzy soft set (IFSS) is a vital technique for tackling uncertainty while the collection of information with help membership function having values from unit interval. Moreover, Aczel-Alsina t-norm (AATNRM) and t-conorm (AATCRM) are most generalized flexible operational laws to operate which part intervals. purpose this article provide number aggregation operations (AOs) repr...

a shortest path problem is a practical issue in networks for real-world situations. this paper addresses the fuzzy shortest path (fsp) problem to obtain the best fuzzy path among fuzzy paths sets. for this purpose, a new efficient algorithm is introduced based on a new definition of ideal fuzzy sets (ifss) in order to determine the fuzzy shortest path. moreover, this algorithm is developed for ...

the current study set to extend a new vikor method as a compromise ranking approach to solve multiple criteria decision-making (mcdm) problems through intuitionistic fuzzy analysis. using compromise method in mcdm problems contributes to the selection of an alternative as close as possible to the positive ideal solution and far away from the negative ideal solution, concurrently. using atanasso...

The surface of polylactic acid fiber (PLAF) was treated with self - manufactured starch nanocrystals (SNCs) to improve its interfacial adhesion the matrix. Determination optimum dispersion conditions SNCs by transmittance. effects direct oscillatory deposition, chemical grafting modification, and concentration on treatment effect PLAF bonding matrix were investigated. results showed that succes...

Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is a promising additive manufacturing technology for the fabrication of continuous fibre reinforced thermoplastic composites. However, major concern performance interfacial bonding in these The aim this study to evaluate interface quality 3D printed carbon/PA6 composite at two scales: filament/matrix scale and interlaminar one. Two different types samples were m...