Gas utilization ratio (GUR) is an important indicator that is used to evaluate the energy consumption of blast furnaces (BFs). Currently, the existing methods cannot predict the GUR accurately. In this paper, we present a novel data-driven model for predicting the GUR. The proposed approach utilized both the TS fuzzy neural network (TS-FNN) and the particle swarm algorithm (PSO) to predict the ...

While the sources of releasing dioxins have received much attention, the health risks of incinerators are studied considerably more than those of other sources, such as metallurgical industry. Furthermore, risk assessments focus primarily on the effects of single sources; few have addressed the aggregate risks from multiple sources in a region. When many sources of dioxins exist in an area, suc...

In a regenerative aluminum smelting furnace, real-time liquid temperature measurements are essential for process control. However, it is often very expensive to achieve accurate measurements. To address this issue, just-in-time learning-based triple-weighted regularized extreme learning machine (JITL-TWRELM) soft sensor modeling method proposed prediction. method, weighted JITL (WJITL) adopted ...

This paper presents a practical application of fuzzy logic to the temperature control of glass melting furnace for television picture tube. Because of the complexity and nonlinearity, temperature control of glass melting furnace is still delegated to human operators. Though the overall characteristics of glass melting furnace are complex and nonlinear, one part of the furnace characteristics ca...

Introduction Fast, efficient batch melting using the modern induction furnace can improve operating flexibility and production yield, as well as reduce the cost of environmental protection. The compelling advantages of induction batch melting have encouraged foundries to change the way they handle their melting operations. Among the chief advantages is cost. The operational cost of a typical in...

In this work, a numerical analysis was performed about the effect of flat-flame burner incidence degree on heat transfer an industrial scale frit melting furnace, which uses natural gas oxy-combustion burner. The thermal performance furnace evaluated by predicting temperature distributions, recirculation combustion gases, and flow to load, using three different geometrical configurations, diffe...

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Most of the iron in the world is produced using a blast furnace process, which has iron ore (iron oxides) and coke as its raw materials. When pellets are used in a blast furnace, the iron burden material is charged in the form of pellets and fine, iron-rich by-products are charged typically in the form of cold-bonded briquettes at the top of the blast furnace. Coke is the primary fuel and reduc...