background: considering the toxic effects of heavy metals and microbial pathogens in industrial wastewaters, it is necessary to treat metal and microbial contaminated wastewater prior to disposal in the environment. the purpose of this study is to assess the removal of heavy metals pollution and microbial contamination from a mixture of municipal and industrial wastewater using membrane bioreac...

One of the most important elements of public space in Stone Town of Zanzibar is the baraza. The baraza is the place where people sit, meet, talk, and even rest. In its simplest form, the baraza is a platform built in front of houses or in open public spaces. Although the baraza was brought to Stone Town from rural areas of Zanzibar in the past century, today it is a part of its identity. The ma...

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Building new industrial towns has become a popular strategy for the Chinese government, as part of its aim to disperse population and create concentrations activity. However, relevant studies have shown that these development strategies often struggle provide appropriate infrastructure public services residents. In this paper, we explore case Chenglingji port area, which is an town in Yueyang C...