BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE It is important to follow annually the probable changes in distribution pattern of dermatophytosis and its etiological agents in different communities. In this study, we determined the prevalence of dermatophytosis and its causative agents in Damascus, Syria, between 2008 and 2016. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 4080 outpatients who visited the dermatological clinics ...

Selenium is a trace mineral that plays a role in antioxidant defenses as a component of glutathione peroxidase. Epidemiologic findings on the relation of selenium status to risk of heart disease are inconsistent. Therefore, the authors investigated prospectively the association between toenail selenium levels and risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) in a case-control study nested within the Hea...

OBJECTIVE Anecdotal reports suggest that certain honey dressings have a positive effect on wound healing. However, there is limited empirical evidence supporting its use. This double-blind randomised controlled trial investigated the effect of a honey dressing on wound healing following toenail surgery with matrix phenolisation. METHOD Participants (n=100) were randomly assigned to receive ei...

Impatiens balsamina L. is a plant belonging to the family Balsaminaceae. In Thailand, I. balsamina has traditionally been used for the treatment of thorn or glasspuncture wounds, abscesses, ingrown nails and chronic ulcers caused by allergic reaction of detergents (Fransworth and Bunyapraphatsara, 1992). The groups of compounds commonly found in this plant are naphthoquinones, coumarins, phenol...

A 29yearold woman presented to our clinic for subungueal hyperkeratotic lesion of the fourth left toenail. In 1997, she developed systemic sarcoidosis with lung and cutaneous lesions. The patient required gradually tapered systemic corticosteroids for 4 years and methotrexate for 1 year to control lung disease. A few months previously a hyperkeratotic verrucous lesion developed beneath the dist...